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The Cell and Membrane Transport Study Guide

Last updated almost 2 years ago

25 questions

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Question 3

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Is the cell in the diagram a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell? Explain your answer.

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Question 24

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Question 25

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Question 1

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Question 2

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Question 4

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Question 5

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Question 6

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Question 7

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Question 8

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Question 9

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Question 10

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Question 11

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Question 12

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Question 13

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Question 14

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Question 15

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Question 16

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Question 17

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Question 18

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Question 19

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Question 20

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Question 21

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Question 22

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Question 23

23.

Explain the difference between diffusion and active transport.

Move the items to either passive or active transport. Move all tiles.

moves from high to low

moves from low to high

moves against concentration gradient

does not require energy

requires energy

moves down concentration gradient

Passive Transport

Active Transport

Move the descriptions to the correct solution type.

water exits and enters the cell

cells grow in size

water enters the cell

cells shrink

water exits the cell

cell remains the same size

Isotonic

Hypertonic

Hypotonic

Click on FOUR similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic

plasma membrane

nucleus

cytoplasm

golgi

ribosomes

cell wall

DNA

ER

Move the items to match either prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

DNA is a double helix

Small and Simple

DNA is circular

Large and Complex

Nucleus

No nucleus

Prokaryotic

Eukaryotic

How do prokaryotic cells reproduce?

A. asexual reproduction

B. magic

C. sexual reproduction

D. translation

Click on all the organelles that are unique to plant cells. Hint there are 3

mitochondria

nucleus

cell wall

ribosomes

large central vacuole

chloroplast

cytoplasm

Identify organelle #6

A. nucleus

B. cytoplasm

C. ribosome

D. mitochondria

Identify organelle #7

A. nucleus

B. cytoplasm

C. ribosome

D. mitochondria

Identify organelle #8

A. nucleus

B. plasma membrane

C. cell wall

D. mitochondria

Identify organelle #9. These organelles can be freely floating or attached to the ER.

A. ribosomes

B. plasma membrane

C. lysosomes

D. cytoplasm

Identify organelle #10. This is the jellylike material where all the organelles are located.

A. ribosomes

B. cytoskeleton

C. lysosomes

D. cytoplasm

What organelle makes ATP by performing cellular respiration?

A. chloroplast

B. ER

C. mitochondria

D. nucleus

What organelle makes proteins?

A. chloroplast

B. nucleur membrane

C. mitochondria

D. ribosomes

What organelle stores the DNA and controls the cell activities

A. chloroplast

B. nucleus

C. golgi

D. ribosomes

What organelle contains digestive enzymes and breaks down dead or decaying organelles?

A. lysosomes

B. nucleus

C. vacuole

D. cytoskeleton

What organelle converts sunlight into glucose by performing photosynthesis?

A. lysosomes

B. nucleus

C. chloroplast

D. ribosomes

What organelle surrounds the nucleus and contains pores for mRNA to exit the nucleus?

A. plasma membrane

B. nuclear membrane

C. golgi

D. ribosomes

Based on the information in the table, which cell is most likely an animal cell?

cell 1

cell 2

cell 3

cell 4

Based on the information in the table, which cell is most likely a plant cell?

cell 1

cell 2

cell 3

cell 4

Click on the three types of passive transport.

endocytosis

diffusion

exocytosis

facilitated diffusion

osmosis

Looking at the diagram, what type of transport is used to move oxygen (O2)

A. Diffusion

B. Active Transport

C. Osmosis

Looking at the diagram, what type of transport is used to move sodium (Na+)

A. Diffusion

B. Active Transport

C. Osmosis

Looking at the diagram, what type of transport is used to move water (H2O)

A. Diffusion

B. Active Transport

C. Osmosis