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The Olympians Test

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Last updated almost 4 years ago
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How many Olympians were there?
7
12
14
3
Everyone agrees on which 12 gods comprise the Olympians.
True
False
Which of the following gods are sometimes excluded from the Olympians
Zeus (Jupiter)
Poseidon (Neptune)
Hades (Pluto)
Hera (Juno)
Hestia (Vesta)
Aphrodite (Venus)
Apollo
Artemis (Diana)
Athena (Minerva)
Ares (Mars)
Hephaistos (Vulcan)
Hermes (Mercury)
Demeter (Ceres)
Dionysus (Bacchus)
According to Ennius, which of the following were the Dii Consentes, the group of twelve gods especially honored by the Romans?
Jupiter
Neptune
Hades (Pluto)
Juno
Vesta
Venus
Apollo
Diana
Minerva
Mars
Vulcan
Mercury
Ceres
Bacchus
Which god did Ceres replace in the Roman pantheon?
Neptune
Pluto
Bacchus
Demeter
What happened to the Titans after they were defeated by Zeus?
They were turned into constellations
They were banished to Tartarus
They went for shawarma
Zeus invited them to rule alongside him
What did the Romans call Zeus?
Neptune
Vulcan
Pluto
Jupiter
What was Zeus' domain?
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Weather-Sky-Lightning-Thunder
Ocean/sea - Earthquakes – Water weather- Horses -
Medicine – Poetry – Sun – Music – Archery - Prophecy
What are Zeus' symbols?
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
Helm of Invisibility - (Black)
Eagle-Lightning bolt-Crown
Horses-Trident-Dolphin
Which of the following is Zeus most well-known for?
Being a faithful husband
Being the best dad ever
Having many affairs and lovers
Being a fair and just and even-tempered god
Which of the following is a theory about why Zeus had so many spouses?
He just couldn't help himself.
Zeus was worshipped in many city-states, and his many spouses were the chief goddesses of various worship centers
He did not like his wife Hera.
He wanted more children.
Which of the following forms did Zeus use to appear to a lover?
eagle
bull
golden shower
all of these
What did the Romans call Poseidon?
Neptune
Vulcan
Pluto
Jupiter
What was Poseidon's domain?
Weather-Sky-Lightning-Thunder
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Ocean/sea - Earthquakes – Water weather- Horses -
Messenger of Gods – Travelers – Trickery - Thieves
What are Poseidon's symbols?
Horses-Trident-Dolphin
Eagle-Lightning bolt-Crown
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
Helm of Invisibility - (Black)
Poseidon competed with which other god/dess for the patronage of the city Cecropia?
Athena
Zeus
Hades
Apollo
What gift did Poseidon offer to the citizens of Cecropia in the competition for patronage?
both or either depending on the version of the story
horses
saltwater spring
neither
Aside from the version in which Poseidon creates horse in the contest for patronage of a city, what is the other story explaining why Poseidon created horses?
Hermes tricked him into doing it
It was Prometheus' idea
He was chasing/trying to impress Demeter
He needed a way to travel on land to Olympus
Who was Poseidon's wife?
Amphitrite
Medusa
Hera
Demeter
Which of the following heroes was a son of Poseidon?
Perseus
Heracles
Odysseus
Theseus
What did the Romans call Hades?
Neptune
Mercury
Jove
Pluto
What was Hade's domain?
Underworld – Riches/Wealth - Dead
Weather-Sky-Lightning-Thunder
Ocean/sea - Earthquakes – Water weather- Horses -
War
What are Hades' symbols?
Horses-Trident-Dolphin
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
Helm of Invisibility - (Black)
Eagle-Lightning bolt-Crown
Which of the following myths is Hades most well known for?
Niobe's Children
The contest for patronage of Athens
The kidnapping of Persephone
The theft of Apollo's Cattle
What did the Romans call Hera
Diana
Ceres
Vesta
Juno
What was Hera's domain?
Love and Beauty
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Home – Hearth - Fire
Marriage-Women-Family
What are Hera's symbols?
Dove – Seafoam – Rose – Swan – Magic Belt
Peacock – Cow-Crown
Hearth = Fireplace - Torch
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
What is Hera best known for?
Getting angry with Zeus and the women he has affairs with
Springing from Zeus' head fully formed
Creating the seasons of the year
Her affair with Ares
Which of the following were children of Hera (and Zeus, probably)?
Hermes and Dionysus
Apollo and Artemis
Athena and Aphrodite
Hephaestus and Ares
What did the Romans call Hestia?
Vesta
Diana
Juno
Minerva
What was Hestia's domain?
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Home – Hearth - Fire
Love and Beauty
Marriage-Women-Family
What are Hestia's symbols?
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
Dove – Seafoam – Rose – Swan – Magic Belt
Peacock – Cow-Crown
Hearth = Fireplace - Torch
What was so important about the hearth (fireplace)?
It destroyed the evidence of Zeus's affairs
It was the center of family life and the home
It distracted Hera so she would not notice Zeus having another affair
It stopped Zeus from having affairs
Hestia was a virgin goddess. Which two gods’ marriage proposals did she reject?
Hermes and Dionysus
Athena and Artemis
Zeus and Poseidon
Poseidon and Apollo
Ares and Hephaestus
What was one of Hestia's jobs on Mount Olympus?
She collected and distributed all the burnt sacrifices from humans to the gods.
She kept all the gods' wine glasses full.
She helped Zeus have affairs by distracting Hera so she wouldn't notice Zeus was missing.
She helped Hera keep an eye on Zeus to try and stop him from having affairs.
What selfless and generous thing did Hestia do?
She helped Hera keep an eye on Zeus to try and stop him from having affairs.
She gave up her throne on Mt. Olympus (one of the 12) for Dionysus.
She helped Zeus have affairs by distracting Hera so she wouldn't notice Zeus was missing.
She kept all the gods' wine glasses full.
What did the Romans call Demeter?
Gaia
Diana
Minerva
Ceres
What was Demeter's domain?
Agriculture – Harvest – Growing Things
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Love and Beauty
Marriage-Women-Family
What are Demeter's symbols?
Scythe – Sheaf of Wheat
Owl – Helmet & Spear – Aegis (breastplate / shield) - olive tree
Peacock – Cow-Crown
Dove – Seafoam – Rose – Swan – Magic Belt
Who was the daughter of Demeter?
Eileithyia
Persephone
Artemis
Athena
What happened to Demeter's daughter?
Nothing. She is the most boring character in Greek mythology.
She was abducted by Zeus.
She became a constellation.
She was abducted by Hades.
What natural phenomon is explained by a myth involving Demeter.
Earthquakes
The seasons of the year (winter, spring, summer, fall)
The creation of the polar regions and the Sahara Desert
Spiders
What did the Romans call Ares?
Apollo
Mars
Vulcan
Mercury
What was the domain of Ares?
War Strategy
Medicine – Poetry – Sun – Music – Archery - Prophecy
WAR - battles
Volcanoes – Blacksmithing – Fire - Engineering
Which other Olympian god/dess did Ares love?
Athena
Aphrodite
Hephaestus
Artemis
What frequently happened to Ares when he appeared in stories?
He turned someone into a constellation
He won every battle
He got wounded and ran away
He had affairs with many goddesses and mortal women
What did the Romans call Hephaestus?
Mars
Jove
Mercury
Vulcan
What was the domain of Hephaestus?
Messenger of Gods – Travelers – Trickery - Thieves
Volcanoes – Blacksmithing – Fire - Engineering
Medicine – Poetry – Sun – Music – Archery - Prophecy
WAR - battles
Hephaestus, although he was a god, was deformed. He walked with a limp because his foot was injured. How did he receive this injury?
He was prophesied to overthrow his father, so he was left exposed on a mountain to die, with his feet chained together.
He challenged Hermes to a race and lost.
He was thrown off of Mount Olympus by either Hera or Zeus.
He dropped a hammer on his foot.
Who was the wife of Hephaestus?
Persephone
Amphitrite
Gaia
Aphrodite
Hera
Hephaestus' wife was very loyal and faithful to him.
True
False
What did the Romans call Aphrodite?
Minerva
Venus
Diana
Juno
What was the domain of Aphrodite?
Home – Hearth - Fire
Marriage-Women-Family
Love and Beauty
Hunting – Moon – Virginity
Which of the following were mortal lovers of Aphrodite?
Peleus and Cecrops
Acteon and Tiresias
Adonis and Anchises
Aeneas and Achilles
What did the Romans call Apollo?
Jove
Apollo
Bacchus
Mercury
What did was the domain of Apollo?
WAR - battles
Medicine – Poetry – Sun – Music – Archery - Prophecy
Messenger of Gods – Travelers – Trickery - Thieves
Volcanoes – Blacksmithing – Fire - Engineering
Who was Apollo's twin sister?
Athena
Artemis
Aphrodite
He didn't have a twin sister.
What is a common theme among stories about Apollo?
getting wounded in battle and running away
failed love affairs
there aren't enough stories about Apollo for there to be a common theme
constellations
What did Apollo do to Cassandra?
He married her and lived happily ever after.
He turned her into a flower.
He blessed her with the ability to see the future but cursed her so that no one believed her.
turned her into a constellation.
What did the Romans call Artemis?
Minerva
Venus
Vesta
Diana
What did Artemis have in common with Hestia and Athena?
They all had affairs with Mars
They were all virgin goddesses
They were all daughters of Zeus
They had the same mother
What did Artemis have in common with Selene and Hecate?
They were all moon goddesses
They all had affairs with Mars
They had the same mother
They were all daughters of Zeus
What was the domain of Artemis?
Home – Hearth - Fire
Wisdom – War Strategy – Crafting - Weaving
Hunting – Moon – Virginity
Marriage-Women-Family
What did Artemis do to the daughters of Niobe?
Slaughtered them all with her bow and arrows, or poison
turned them into constellations
Invited them on a camping trip with her
turned them into flowers
What did the Romans call Hermes?
Jove
Mercury
Mars
Vulcan
What did was the domain of Hermes?
Messenger of Gods – Travelers – Trickery - Thieves
WAR - battles
Medicine – Poetry – Sun – Music – Archery - Prophecy
Volcanoes – Blacksmithing – Fire - Engineering
What was Hermes best known for?
being a newborn prodigy - learning to walk, talk, invent a musial instrument, steal, trick and trade within a day of being born
multiple love affairs
failed love affairs
getting wounded in battle and running away
How did Hermes escape punishment from Apollo?
He ran away
He made baby eyes at Zeus who defended him
He gave Apollo the lyre that he invented
He turned Apollo into a newt
What did the Romans call Dionysus
Mars
Jove
Vulcan
Bacchus
What was the domain of Dionysus?
witchcraft
war
weather
wine and revelry
What was a common theme in stories about Dionysus?
failed love affairs
multiple love affairs
getting wounded in battle and running away
Mortal kings rejecting the worship of Dionysus
What was unusual about Dionysus' birth?
nothing - he had a normal birth
he was born in the sea foam from the castrated genitals of Ouranos
he sprang from the head of Zeus fully grown
He gestated in and was born from Zeus' thigh
What did the Romans call Athena?
maam
Minerva
Diana
Vesta
What was Athena's domain?
War (strategy) - crafting - weaving
War (battles)
Marriage and Family
Love and Beauty
Why was Athena also known as Pallas?
She took the name to honor her BFF whom she accidentally killed while playing
It was a very popular name in ancient Greece
She wasn't known as Pallas
It was the name Zeus preferred to call her
What was unusual about Athena's birth?
She sprang from the head of Zeus fully grown
she hatched from an egg
she was born in the sea foam from the castrated genitals of Ouranos
She gestated in and was born from Zeus' thigh
Which of the following mortals was punished by Athena for their excessive pride?
Erichthonius
Tiresias
Pallas
Arachne