s2w2 Doppler shifts, scattering, reflecting, and transparency
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Last updated 8 months ago
23 questions
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Question 1
1.
Review q - How can you tell what kind of gas is emitting light?
Question 2
2.
review q - Given that water absorbs microwaves very strongly, explain why the inside of a poptart gets significantly hotter than the crust around it?
Question 3
3.
What is the difference between emission and absorption in terms of what happens to an electron in an atom?
Question 4
4.
Watch about Rayleigh scattering do you have any questions?
Question 5
5.
Question 6
6.
Question 7
7.
Read 3.6-3.7 - do you have any questions?
Question 8
8.
Think about how an ambulance sounds when it is sitting still. Then think about how different the ambulance sounds when it passes by. (you can listen to it here) how would describe the difference
Question 9
9.
Question 10
10.
What does the atmospheric window refer to?
Question 11
11.
in what way is the atmospheric window very good for us?
Question 12
12.
In what way is the atmospheric window bad for astronomers
Question 13
13.
What is the astronomers solution to this problem?
Question 14
14.
Watch this video about why glass is transparent.
Do you have any questions?
Question 15
15.
Question 16
16.
Question 17
17.
Question 18
18.
Question 19
19.
Question 20
20.
Question 21
21.
What do you think this means about glass, transparency and UV radiation?
Question 22
22.
What do you think happens to the energy of the light that is absorbed and not reflected or transmitted by a solid?
Question 23
23.
Light is created by
molecules spinning
molecules wiggling
molecules absorbing
molecules touching
If you add two waves that are 1/2 wavelength off each other they
Add to be greater than either
add to be more than one wave, but less than double.
add, but don't change intensity
cancel out entirely
Using the doppler shift, we should be able to tell if a star is moving
left or right
north or south
up or down
towards us or away from us
Radio waves are higher energy or lower energy than visible light?
higher
lower
Radio waves are likely to have enough energy to make electrons to jump to the next level
true
false
Can a radio work in a room with no windows? What does that tell you about how transparent the walls are to radio waves?
They are transparent to radio waves
they are opaque to radio waves
radio waves aren't light, transparency doesn't mean anything.
UV radiation is higher energy or lower energy than visible light?
higher
lower
True or false, UV radiation are more likely to have enough energy to make electrons to jump to the next level compared to visible light
true
false
Have you ever gotten a sunburn when sitting inside next to a window?
Yes
No
Maybe
How are you feeling about this?
How molecules scatter light
why atmospheric molecules scatter blue light more than yellow and red light?
why the light scattering happens more in the upper atmosphere than in the lower atmosphere
why the sky is blue
why the sun looks yellow
what is the doppler effect
what red shifting light looks like vs blue shifting light
why atmospheric absorption is a problem for astronomers,
when does light get absorbed by an atom and when does it get transmitted through?