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Laabri

APES Chapter 7 Reading Guide

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Last updated almost 4 years ago
22 Nsɛmmisa

7-1 What Factors Influence Climate?

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7-2 How Does Climate Affect the Nature and Location of Biomes?

**You will be filling out a table with detailed characteristics of specific biomes. The questions below are meant to help you identify some of the big picture concepts.**

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7-3 How Have Human Activities Affected the World’s Terrestrial Ecosystems?

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

What is the difference between weather and climate?

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2.

What three factors affect the circulation of air in the lower atmosphere?

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3.

The ocean and atmosphere are strongly linked in two ways. What are they?

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4.

Explain the natural greenhouse effect. Be sure to give examples of greenhouse gases.

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5.

Explain how mountains can create local or regional climatic conditions different from the general climate in the area.

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6.

Fill in the blanks: Climate and vegetation vary according to ___________ and ____________.

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7.

Identify the 3 different types of deserts and give examples of each.

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8.

Why are desert ecosystems fragile?

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9.

Why do grasslands primarily occur in the interiors of continents?

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10.

Why are temperate grasslands often converted to farmland?

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11.

What is permafrost?

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12.

Why is the tundra a fragile biome?

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13.

Tropical rainforests cover about 2% of the earth’s land surface, but contain at least _______% of the known terrestrial plant and animal species.

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14.

Explain how the tropical rainforest can have such high biodiversity, but such nutrient poor soil.

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15.

On a global basis, what type of terrestrial biome has been degraded the most by human activities?

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16.

Why do coniferous forests have nutrient poor soil?

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17.

Describe some of the important ecological roles of mountains.

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18.

What percentage of the world’s major terrestrial ecosystems are being degraded or used unsustainably as the human ecological footprint gets bigger?

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19.

Look at Figure 7-17. List two major human impacts on Deserts.

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20.

Look at Figure 7-17. List two major human impacts on Grasslands.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.

Look at Figure 7-17. List two major human impacts on Forests.

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22.

Look at Figure 7-17. List two major human impacts on Mountains.