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Laabri

Savvas 8th Grade Chapter 1 Test -Scientific Inquiry

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Last updated about 3 years ago
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1.

Making a statement or claim about what will happen in the future based on past experience or evidence is called:

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2.

Observations that deal with a number or amount are called.

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3.

One useful tool that may help a scientist interpret data by revealing unexpected patterns is a _____________.

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4.

An organized way to collect and record scientific observations is using a(n)

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5.

Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called:

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6.

The factor that may change in response to the manipulated or independent variable is called the

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7.

During an experiment, which factors must be controlled so that researchers can draw a logical conclusion from the experiment?

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8.

Explaining or interpreting the things you observe based on reasoning from what you already know is called:

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9.

If you conduct an experiment and draw conclusions that are based on your beliefs rather than the facts, you are using:

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10.

Science means:

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11.

What is a hypothesis?

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12.

From the steps given, what is the final step in the scientific method?

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13.

The following are sources of reliable information except:

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14.

Being able to identify good sources of scientific information and apply the knowledge to problems in your life is a part of having:

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15.

Which describes how opinion and scientific evidence are related?

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16.

Reliable information comes from a person or an organization that is not

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17.

Determing that the moon is the same age as Earth based on comparison of the age of the moon rocks to the age of Earth rocks is an example of

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18.

A scientist’s open-mindedness should always be balanced by , which is having an attitude of doubt.

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19.

is the process of grouping together items that are alike in some way.

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20.

Scientific refers to the diverse ways in which scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on the evidence they gather.

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21.

A experiment in which only one variable is manipulated at a time is called a(n)  experiment.

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22.

Scientists who possess the attitude of are eager to learn more about the topics they study.

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23.

Subjective reasoning relies on gathering and evaluating evidence.

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24.

Experimental bias is a mistake in an experiment's design that makes a particular result more likely.

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25.

Noting that a certain plant has opposite leaves and blue flowers is an example of a quantitative observation.

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26.

Inductive reasoning is using specific observations to make a generalization,

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27.

Being subjective involves drawing conclusions based on evidence.

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28.

Relevant information is knowledge that relates to the question.

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29.

The conclusions of pseudoscience are based on empirical evidence and logical reasoning.

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30.

Making ____________  involves creating representations of complex objects or processes to help people study and understand things that cannot be observed.

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31.

Name 2 ways scientists communicate and share their results.

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32.

How are repetition and replication of an experiment different?

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33.

Compare and Contrast Astronomy vs Astrology