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Quiz 7.2 - Properties, Applications, and Mixed Modelling

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Last updated over 4 years ago
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1.

Match the expressions using the properties of logarithms or exponents.

(Hint: You can try these out in your calculator by setting a, m, and n to different numbers.)

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

log_{b} (x)

arrow_right_alt

a^{m+n}

a^{m}\cdot a^{n}

arrow_right_alt

(ab)^{m}

\frac{a^{m}}{a^{n}}

arrow_right_alt

a^{m\cdot n}

a^{m}\cdot b^{m}

arrow_right_alt

\sqrt[n]{a}

a^{\frac{1}{n}}

arrow_right_alt

a^{m-n}

(a^{m})^{n}

arrow_right_alt

\frac{ln(x)}{ln(b)}

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2.

Given the following exponential function, identify whether it represents exponential growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease.

y=420(.981)^{x}

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3.

Given the following exponential function, identify whether it represents exponential growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease.

y=800(1.078)^{x}

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4.

Given the exponential function y=104(.77)^{x}, what is the percentage rate of growth/decay?

Enter your answer as an integer, no "%" or spaces.

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5.

Given the following exponential function, identify whether it represents exponential growth or decay, and determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease per unit of x.

y=800(2.718)^{0.244x}

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6.

Given the following exponential function determine the percentage rate of increase or decrease per unit of x.

y=(4)^{-2x}

Enter your answer as a 4-digit number.

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7.

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8.

The function f(t) = 9200(0.79)^{t} represents the change in a quantity over t years. What does the constant 0.79 reveal about the rate of change of the quantity?

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9.

(Hint: find the equivalent monthly rate.)

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10.

Dan and Ben invested the same amount in savings. Dan earns a certain rate of monthly interest, while Ben earns a certain rate of yearly interest. If they both end the year with the same amount of interest collected, who's interest rate is greater, Dan's or Ben's?

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11.

Categorize the following situations by the model that best suits them.

  • The amount of gas in a tank after some distance driving.

  • The path of a rock some time after it is launched from a catapult.

  • The value of a savings account some time after collecting interest.

  • The population of rabbits after some time without predation.

  • The total amount of calories consumed after eating some number of M&Ms.

  • Linear

  • Quadratic

  • Exponential Growth

A biologist is studying the growth of a bacterial colony in a petri dish. The table below shows the number of cells in the petri dish after some weeks during the study.

When finding a regression model, the biologist gets the following values for r:

Linear: 0.8233

Quadr: 0.9804

Expon: 0.9905

Logar: 0.6934

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12.

Based on the r-values, what model best fits this data?

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13.

What will be the number of cells in week 6?

Round to the nearest whole number.

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14.

In what week will the number of cells reach one billion (1,000,000,000)?

Enter your answer as a number rounded to the nearest tenth.

The table below lists the time it takes for a turkey to reach certain temperatures after being pulled from a hot oven.

When finding a regression model, a student gets the following values for r:

Linear: 0.9068

Expon: error

Logar: 0.9708

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15.

According the r-values given, which model best suits the data?

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16.

Estimate the number of minutes the turkey will take to cool to a temperature of 70.

Enter your answer as a number rounded to the nearest tenth.

Note: it will be in between two of the time values, which is strange. It's okay.