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(A) Macromoleule, ATP/ADP & Enzyme Quiz

Last updated over 4 years ago

15 questions

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Question 2

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Question 3

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Question 9

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Question 10

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Question 11

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Question 12

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Question 13

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Question 14

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Question 15

15.

Using the analogy of a partially charged battery and a fully charged battery, explain the relationship between ADP and ATP.

"Large" molecules that make up all living things are known as: 

ATP

Enzymes

Proteins

Macromolecules

When ATP loses a phosphate group it becomes: 

AT-P

Energy 

AMP

ADP

Match each macromolecule to its monomer:

Nucleotide

Triglyceride (a glycerol & 3 fatty acids)

Monosaccahride

Amino Acids

Nucleic Acid

Carbohydrate

Lipid 

Protein

The main source of energy for the body is what macromolecule?

Carbohydrate

Nucleic Acid

Lipid

Protein

Fats, Oils and Waxes are known as what macromolecule?

Nucleic Acid

Protein

Lipid

Carbohydrate

This macromolecule stores excess energy as fat

carbohydrates

lipids

ATP

protein

The process of removing water in order to bond monomers, creating a macromolecule is called Hydrolysis.

True

False

The process of adding water in order to breakdown macromoleucles is called Hydrolysis. 

True

False

Match each example to the correct macromolecule: 

Unsaturated Fat 

DNA

Enzyme

Glucose

Lipid

Nucleic Acid

Protein

Carbohydrate

Match each funtion to the its macromolecule

Structural (building structures in our bodies) and Functional (facitilitating cell processes essential for survival)

Stores exccess energy

Creates proteins and passses on genetic information to offspring

Immediate source of energy 

Nucleic Acids

Protein

Lipid

Carbohydrate

Enzymes ______________________ the activation energy in order to _______________________ a chemical reaction.

increase; slow down

decrease; speed up

decrease; slow down

increase; speed up 

The best analogy for an enzymes and its substrate would be which of the following? 

lock and key

glove and a hand 

mask to a face

scissors and paper

Using the image provided, match each letter to the choice that best fits:

B

A

C

D

Enzyme

Active Site

Substrate(s)

P

What happens to an enzyme experiences conditions (tempurate & pH) outside its optimal range? 

It speeds up the reaction

It slows down the reaction

It denatures

It goes into a dormant state