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8th Grade- Chapter 2 Test-Math and Models in Science

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Question 1
1.

The closeness of a measurement to its true value is it's

Question 2
2.

If you add a mass of 3.7 g to a mass of 9.495 g, the sum with the correct number of significant digits is:

Question 3
3.

A line graph shows:

Question 4
4.

In a home central heating system, when the room temperature measured by the thermostat reaches a set value, the thermostat switches off the heater. This action by the thermostat is an example of:

Question 5
5.

Which of the following would you use to measure the weight of an orange?

Question 6
6.

For which of the following would the millimeter be the most appropriate unit of measure?

Question 7
7.

Which of the following would be considered a good model of Earth?

Question 8
8.

Why are line graphs said to be powerful tools?

Question 9
9.

After you have completed a lab investigation you should do all of the following except:

Question 10
10.

What units would you use to measure the volume of a small cardboard box?

Question 11
11.

Which of the following is the middle number in a set of data?

Question 12
12.
The official SI unit for temperature is the_______.
Question 13
13.
You should make sure you know the _______and use of safety equipment in the lab.
Question 14
14.
An estimate is not a guess because an estimate is based on_______.
Question 15
15.
_______are data points that do not fit with the rest of a data set.
Question 16
16.
The basic SI unit of mass is the_______.
Question 17
17.
A good technique for finding the volume of an irregular solid is _______.
Question 18
18.
A(n) _______ is a visual representation, or a picture, of data.
Question 19
19.

To calculate the density of an object, you multiply mass by volume.

Question 20
20.

To find percent error, you subtract the true value from the experimental value and divide by the true value.

Question 21
21.

You should always work with an adult when doing field work.

Question 22
22.

If an accident occurs, you should immediately notify the fire department.

Question 23
23.

If you measure the mass of an object four times and get values that are very close to each other, the measurements are said to be accurate.

Question 24
24.

If you don’t understand a part of a lab investigation, you should ask your teacher.

Question 25
25.

Scientists use models to understand things they can observe directly.

Question 26
26.

A student calculated the density of tin to be 7.20 g/mL. The actual density of tin is 7.29 g/mL. Which of the following is his percent error?

Question 27
27.

Density determines whether an object will float or sink in water.

Question 28
28.

A system is a group of parts that work together to carry out a function.

Question 29
29.

Doing good preparation ahead of time helps you stay safe during science investigations.

Question 30
30.

Safety symbols are pictures that alert you to possible sources of accidents in an investigation.

Question 31
31.

Name the 3 parts of any system. For an extra point, name the 4 part that sometimes occurs

Question 32
32.

Give me an example of a system that you may use in your daily life.

Question 33
33.

What is SI? Why do scientists use SI?

Question 34
34.

Tell me how mass and weight are alike and how they are different.

Question 35
35.

Directions: Use the figure to answer the question.   Brown Pelican Nesting Colonies on Cat Island
Cat Island Plots Number of Pelican Nests
A 142
B 166
C 142
D 132
E 188

What is the mean of the number of pelican nests per plot on Cat Island?

Question 36
36.

Using the pelican table from above what is the mode from the data?