NS 2.2 (1/14)

Last updated over 2 years ago
11 questions
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Thick Feathered Ducks
  • Create a histogram that will explain the change of increased thick feathered ducks.
  • Include the environmental changes that would make this shift possible.

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What rational environmental evidence do you have to support why the duck population changed over time?
CFS:
  • accurately describes the relationship between environmental changes and population variations
  • describes the cause and effect relationship between environmental factors and species traits

Dolphin Dorsal fin size
Large dorsal fins allow dolphins to swim faster and escape their predators.
  • Create a histogram that will explain the increased dorsal fin size.
  • Include the environmental changes that would make this shift possible.
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Create a histogram that will explain the increased dorsal fin size.

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What rational environmental evidence do you have to support why the dolphin population changed over time?
CFS:
  • accurately describes the relationship between environmental changes and population variations
  • describes the cause and effect relationship between environmental factors and species traits

Log into:
Amplify Science
Unit 8: Natural Selection
Chapter 2: Natural Selection and Reproduction
Lesson 2.2: Survival and Reproduction

Observing Reproduction in the Sim

Consider the key concept: Individuals inherit their genes from their parents, and these genes determine their traits.
  • traits in a population are selectively chosen in a generation.
  • traits in a population are passed down from generation to generation


Part 2: Observing Reproduction in the Natural Selection Simulation
Goal: Gather evidence to support or refute the claim that ostrilopes with adaptive traits have more offspring than ostrilopes with non-adaptive traits.

Do:
  • Open the Natural Selection Simulation and open the mode: Reproduction Claims.

Reset in the Sim, select an ostrilope with another color trait from the table below, and press Play to repeat your observations.

Tip:
  • If the ostrilope dies before reproducing, record a 0 in the data table.
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  • Zoom into the environment in Build and select an ostrilope with one of the color traits in the table below.
  • Press RUN and count the number of times that ostrilope reproduces before dying.
  • Record that number in the data table below.

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What pattern describes the relationship between how long an ostrilope lived and how many offspring it had?

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Which ostrilopes became more common over time, and why?

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Which ostrilopes became less common over time, and why?

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If the color of the environment became blue, which ostrilopes do you think would become more or less common, and why?

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What pattern describes the relationship between how long an ostrilope lived and how many offspring it had?

[Hint: Try to complete this sentence: Ostrilopes that lived longer had (more / fewer / the same number of ) offspring than . . .]

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Claim: Ostrilopes with adaptive traits are more likely to reproduce than ostrilopes with non-adaptive traits.
Does the data from the entire class support or refute this claim?