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Laabri

Water Properties & pH Practice 24-25

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Last updated over 1 year ago
32 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

If a water molecule has an oxygen atom (8 P+, 8N, 8 e-) and 2 hydrogen atoms (1 P+, 1 e-). add the correct labels to water molecule in the diagram

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2.

Label the polar covalent bonds in this diagram

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3.

Label the 2 water molecules with their partial + and - charges and then add a hydrogen bond between the 2 water molecules

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4.

A water molecule is polar because ..........

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5.

The weak and temporary bond between the positive hydrogen side of a water molecule and the negative side of another molecule (maybe water) is called ...

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6.

What is the bond type shown by the blue arrow in the picture?

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7.

What is the bond type shown by the blue arrow in the picture?

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8.

What is the charge on the hydrogen end of the molecule shown in the picture?

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9.
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10.

The hydrogen bond between the 2 water molecules is an example of _________________, while the hydrogen bond between a water and another molecules (like the sides of the tube shown in the diagram) is an example of _____________

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11.

Insects can "stand" on water because water __.

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12.

When water moves up trees, it is ____?

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13.

Mix oil and water together. What happens after time?

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14.

Match the image with the description of water properties

  • capillary action

  • surface tension

  • water is a good solvent

  • water moderate temperatures (slows down changes in temperature)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.

Match the substance with its correct label

  • salt

  • sugar

  • protein

  • oil

  • any substance that can dissolve in water

  • any substance that cannot dissolve in water

  • any substance that has charges that will be surrounded by water molecules when water is the solvent

  • any substance that repels water

  • hydrophilic

  • hydrophobic

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16.
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17.

Match the picture with the correct label - which shows ice and which shows liquid water?

  • Item 1

  • Item 2

  • ice

  • liquid water

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18.

From our water inquiry, what property/ies of water is/are shown by this picture where the closer drops are water and the drops further away are rubbing (isopropyl) alcohol)?

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19.

What is happening in this video when the toothpick dipped in detergent touches the water drops (which are the drops in the front row)?

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20.

Look at the data table above, what would be an explanation for the difference in the 2 data sets - width of water droplets - for water and rubbing alcohol?

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21.

Identify and explain one dramatic example of how different the earth would be if water was not a polar molecule

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22.

Which of the following is true about the pH levels of acids and bases?

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23.

How do acids and bases differ in terms of H+ and OH- ion concentration?

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24.

Which is the strongest base from the list below?

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25.

Label the pH Scale with the following. Acid/Base/Neutral/More OH-/More H+/H+ = OH-

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26.

Before the industrial revolution, what is the LOWEST pH the ocean has reached in the last 25 million years?

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27.

What happens when excess atmospheric CO2 dissolves (diffuses) into ocean water? Choose all that are correct.

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28.

Based on the current rate of change, what will the pH of the ocean be in the year 2100?

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29.

Using the chart above ...Starting with the pre-Industrial Revolution ocean pH of 8.2, what is be the predicted percent increase change in acidity by 2100?

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30.

What equation shows how shellfish, sea urchins and corals build their hard, external shells or bodies

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31.

The red arrows above show the direction of the chemical reactions when the ocean has a low pH (too acidic). What is causing the reactions to go in the WRONG direction?

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32.

  • The red arrows above show the direction of the chemical reactions when the ocean has a low pH (too acidic). What substance that shellfish, sea urchins and coral need is MUCH harder for them to make when the pH is lower (more acidic)?