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Attempt #3--2/7/2023---HW-Test Review-Unit 1 Collecting Data

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Last updated almost 3 years ago
34 questions
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Question 1
1.

Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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Question 7
7.

Question 8
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Question 9
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Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Describe a sample.

Question 19
19.

Describe a population.

Question 20
20.

Using the definitions of sample and population, describe how they relate to each other.

A study of of 2000 students was conducted to determine if drinking 64 ounces of water daily would improve their attention during class.

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USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS ON THE RIGHT:


Dave conducted two different surveys about student engagment in school.  For Survey A, he stood at the entrance of the library prior to lunch and surveyed the first 20 students.  For Survey B, he used a random number generator to select 20 students in the school to survey.
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USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS ON THE RIGHT:


A high school guidance counselor wants to know what percentage of students have tried marijuana (in any form). He sends out an email to 350 randomly chosen students and asks them if they have tried marijuana. Of the 123 that responded, 4% said that they tried marijuana.
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Determine whether the following statement is about qualitative or quantitative data:

The man weighs 195 lbs.
Qualitative (Categorical)
Quantitative
Determine whether the following statement is about qualitative or quantitative data:

My social security number is 123-45-6789.
Qualitative (Categorical)
Quantitative
Four hundred mice were collected in Virginia Beach.  The 400 mice would represent a
Sample
Population
Statistic
Parameter
The weights of all of the students at Virginia Tech were collected.  These students would represent a
Population
Statistic
Parameter
Sample
Mrs. Boyd want to find out how many of her students enjoyed Geometry in the past 5 years. Which choice best represents a sample that would give accurate data?
A selection of random students by using a random number generator.
All of more than 1000 students to whom she has taught Geometry.
A selection of students who got an A in the class.
Go to the library during lunch and find former students to survey.
A record label wanted to see if people in New Hampshire liked their new logo.  Which choice best represents a population?
A selection of people from different cities in New Hampshire.
4,000 retired adults 65 and older.
A selection of logo artists.
Every person in New Hampshire.
To get an idea of student's plans after high school, 60 members of each of the 4 classes (freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors) were surveyed.  This is an example of a
Simple Random Sample
Cluster Sample
Stratified Sample
Systematic Sample
Convenience Sample
Students entering the parking lot are questioned to determine whether they enjoy driving to school.  This is an example of a
Simple Random Sample
Systematic Sample
Stratified Sample
Convenience Sample
Cluster Sample
The principal chose 1 class from each department in the school and surveyed every student in each class about their favorite season.  This is an example of a
Convenience Sample
Simple Random Sample
Cluster Sample
Systematic Sample
Stratified Sample
Identify the sampling technique.  A study on attitudes about smoking in the US is conducted. A reseacher randomly selects 500 people under the age of 40 and 500 people over the age of 40 to conduct the sample.
Cluster Sample
Stratified Sample
Systematic Sample
Convenience Sample
Simple Random Sample
Identify the sampling technique.  An owner of an electronics store assigns a number to each former shopper and then uses a computer to randomly generate ten numbers.  The owner contacts the shoppers that corresponding to these numbers to get their opinion on their shopping experience.
Simple Random Sample
Stratified Sample
Systematic Sample
Convenience Sample
Cluster Sample
Identify the sampling technique.  To determine the number of students who brought their lunch to school, a researcher stops every 4th student as they enter the building to check if they brought a lunch.
Systematic Sample
Stratified Sample
Convenience Sample
Simple Random Sample
Cluster Sample
Ms. Page, a dance teacher, wants to know if students would go to an after-school dance.  According to simple random sampling principles, which of these is the best method to survey students about the dance?
Ask 50 random girls in the school if they would attend.
Ask 50 random students who attended the last dance.
Ask 50 random students in the school if they would attend.
Ask 50 random students from Ms. Page's dance classes if they would attend.
Ways of generating random samples include:
starting with the 1st car, then picking every 5th one.
drawing slips of paper from a hat.
choosing your friends to participate.
In order to understand opinions on the Super Bowl halftime show, Noah opens a residential telephone book and calls 150 people.  This is an example of
undercoverage bias
nonresponse bias
voluntary response bias
response bias
5000 emails were sent to former Ocean Lakes Students to determine their opinion on their school experience.  450 students responded to the survey. This is an example of
response bias
voluntary response bias
undercoverage bias
nonresponse bias
Students were surveyed about whether or not they drink alcohol on the weekend.  They were required to provide their student id number on the survey.  This is an example of possible
response bias
voluntary response bias
undercoverage bias
nonresponse bias
Question 21
21.

What is the explanatory variable?

Question 22
22.

What is the response variable?

Question 23
23.

What are the experimental units?

Question 24
24.

What is a possible confounding variable?

USE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION TO ANSWER THE QUESTIONS ON THE RIGHT:


A random sample of 3200 students is taken from a large school district to determine if performing meditation will reduce anxiety. The students are separated into groups by gender and then the students are given a 30 minute lesson on meditation. Students were requried to track the number of hours per week that they performed meditation for 10 weeks. The study found that those who meditated more than 3 hours per week lowered their anxiety levels.
Question 25
25.

What is the exploratory variable?

Question 26
26.

What is the reponse variable?

Question 27
27.

What are the experimental units?

Question 28
28.

What is a possible confounding variable?

Question 29
29.

Describe the sampling technique in survey A.

Question 30
30.

Describe the sampling technique in survey B.

Question 31
31.

Identify which survey Juan should have more confidence in and explain why.

Question 32
32.

Describe how NONRESPONSE bias might lead to bias in this survey.

Question 33
33.

Describe how RESPONSE bias might lead to bias in this survey.

Question 34
34.

Is the sample proportion of 4% likely greater than or less than the actual proportion of the students at the school who have tired alcohol? Explain your answer.