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Biblioteka

Physics Chapter 6 Assessment B

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Posljednje aĆŸuriranje almost 4 years ago
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Pitanje 1
1.

Accelerations are produced by

Pitanje 2
2.

How does acceleration of an object change in relation to its mass? It is

Pitanje 3
3.

The acceleration produced by a net force on an object is

Pitanje 4
4.

A 10-kg brick and a 1-kg book are dropped in a vacuum. The force of gravity on the 10-kg brick is

Pitanje 5
5.

When a woman stands with two feet on a scale, the scale reads 150 N. When she lifts one foot, the scale reads

Pitanje 6
6.

Suppose the force of friction on a sliding object is 25 N. The force needed to maintain a constant velocity is

Pitanje 7
7.

A bowling ball weighs 20 N. When held at rest in your hands, the net force on the bowling ball is

Pitanje 8
8.

A girl pulls on a 7-kg wagon with a constant force of 14 N. What is the wagon's acceleration?

Pitanje 9
9.

An object has a constant mass. A constant force on the object produces constant

Pitanje 10
10.

A force of 4 N accelerates a mass of 4 kg at the rate of 1 m/s2. The acceleration of a mass of 8 kg acted upon by a force of 8 N is

Pitanje 11
11.

A push on a 4-kilogram brick accelerates the brick. Neglecting friction, to equally accelerate a 16-kilogram brick, one would have to push

Pitanje 12
12.

A toybox is dragged without acceleration in a straight-line path across a level surface by a force of 11 N. What is the frictional force between the toybox and the surface?

Pitanje 13
13.

Suppose a particle is accelerated through space by a constant 10-N force. Suddenly the particle encounters a second force of 10-N in a direction opposite to that of the first force. The particle

Pitanje 14
14.

A tennis ball and a solid steel ball with the same diameter are dropped at the same time. Which ball has the greater force acting on it?

Pitanje 15
15.

A tennis ball and a solid steel ball with the same diameter are dropped at the same time. In the absence of air resistance, which ball has the greater acceleration?

Pitanje 16
16.

The reason a tennis ball and a solid steel ball will accelerate at the same rate, in the absence of air resistance, is that

Pitanje 17
17.

As a care package falls from a high-flying stationary helicopter, its velocity increases and its acceleration

Pitanje 18
18.

If you pull horizontally on a desk with a force of 150 N and the doesn't move, the friction force must be 150 N. Now if you pull with 270 N so the slides at constant velocity, the friction force is

Pitanje 19
19.

When the angle of an incline with a block resting on it increases, the normal support force

Pitanje 20
20.

Consider a ball rolling down the decreasing slope inside a semicircular bowl (the slope is steep at the top rim, gets less steep toward the bottom, and is zero (no slope) at the bottom). As the ball rolls from the rim downward toward the bottom, its rate of gaining speed

Pitanje 21
21.

A block is at rest on an incline. The force of friction necessary to prevent the block from sliding increases when the incline angle is

Pitanje 22
22.

If the force acting on a cart doubles, what happens to the cart's acceleration?

Pitanje 23
23.

Suppose a cart is being moved by a force. If suddenly a load is dumped into the cart so that the cart's mass doubles, what happens to the cart's acceleration?

Pitanje 24
24.

A tow truck exerts a force of 1000 N on a car, accelerating it at 0.5 m/s2. What is the mass of the car?

Pitanje 25
25.

A 8-N falling object encounters 8 N of air resistance. The magnitude of the net force on the object is

Pitanje 26
26.

If you pound a feather with a hammer, which one feels a greater force?

Pitanje 27
27.

An elevator suspended by a vertical cable is moving downward but slowing down. The tension in the cable must be

Pitanje 28
28.

Bill and his daughter Susan are both standing on identical skateboards (with really good frictionless ball bearings), initially at rest. Bill weighs three times as much as Susan. Bill pushes horizontally on Susan's back, causing Susan to start moving away from Bill. Just after Bill stops pushing,

Pitanje 29
29.

A 20-ton truck collides with a 1500-lb car. Which of the following statements must be true?

Pitanje 30
30.

You are standing in a moving bus, facing forward, when you suddenly slide forward as the bus comes to an immediate stop. What force caused you to slide forward?

Pitanje 31
31.

In the figure, a 10-lb weight is suspended from two spring scales, each of which has negligible weight. Which one of the following statements about the readings in the scales is true?

Pitanje 32
32.

A push of magnitude P acts on a box of weight W as shown in the figure. The push is directed at an angle theta(đšč) below the horizontal, and the box remains a rest. The box rests on a horizontal surface that has some friction with the box. The normal force on the box due to the floor is equal to

Pitanje 33
33.

Gunter the weightlifter can lift a 244.2-kg barbell overhead on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the sun is 274 m/s2.

a) Would the barbells be heavier on the sun or on Earth?

Pitanje 34
34.

Gunter the weightlifter can lift a 244.2-kg barbell overhead on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the sun is 274 m/s2.

b) How much (in newtons) would the barbells weigh on the sun (if it were possible to stand on the sun without melting)?

Pitanje 35
35.

Sarah, whose mass is 35.66 kg, is on her way to school after a winter storm when she accidentally slips on a patch of ice whose coefficient of sliding friction is 0.084. What force of friction will eventually bring Sarah to a stop?

Pitanje 36
36.

A very light ideal spring of spring constant (force constant) 2.5 N/cm is 15 cm long when nothing is attached to it. It is now used to pull horizontally on a 12.5-kg box on a perfectly smooth horizontal floor. You observe that the box starts from rest and moves 96 cm during the first 1.6 s of its motion with constant acceleration of 0.375 m/s2. How long is the spring during this motion?

Pitanje 37
37.

What is the velocity of a 0.367 kg ball that has a momentum of 2.840 kg·m/s?

Pitanje 38
38.

The circus is moving on to the next town and the last animal to board is a stubborn 1715-kg elephant who refuses to budge. Noah pulls the elephant at a constant speed up the 14.3Âș incline with a force of 9400N. What is the coefficient of sliding friction between the elephant and the loading platform?

Pitanje 39
39.

Howard, the soda jerk at Bea’s diner, slides a 0.512-kg root beer from the end of the counter to a thirsty customer. A force of friction of 1.389 N brings the drink to a stop right in front of the customer.

a) What is the coefficient of sliding friction between the glass and the counter?

Pitanje 40
40.

Howard, the soda jerk at Bea’s diner, slides a 0.512-kg root beer from the end of the counter to a thirsty customer. A force of friction of 1.389 N brings the drink to a stop right in front of the customer.

b) If the glass encounters a sticky patch on the counter, will this spot have a higher or lower coefficient of friction?

Pitanje 41
41.

A 1150-kg slippery hippo slides down a mud-covered hill inclined at an angle of 13.7° to the horizontal.

a) If the coefficient of sliding friction between the hippo and the mud is 0.086, what force of friction impedes the hippo’s motion down the hill?

Pitanje 42
42.

A 1150-kg slippery hippo slides down a mud-covered hill inclined at an angle of 13.7° to the horizontal.

coefficient of sliding friction is 0.086

b) If the hill were steeper, how would this affect the coefficient of sliding friction?