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Savvas 8th Grade Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics Test

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Pitanje 1
1.

The transfer of energy through the air is called

Pitanje 2
2.

Old oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because it is

Pitanje 3
3.

According to Wegener’s hypothesis of continental drift,

Pitanje 4
4.

A place where two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions, is known as a

Pitanje 5
5.

In which location would you most likely find volcanoes?

Pitanje 6
6.

Particles of hot soup rise slowly in a pot simmering on a stove. As the hot soup nears the surface, it begins to cool. The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is called a(n)

Pitanje 7
7.

A collision between two pieces of continental crust at a converging boundary produces a

Pitanje 8
8.

In sea-floor spreading, molten material rises from the mantle and erupts

Pitanje 9
9.

The geological theory that states that pieces of Earth’s lithosphere are in constant, slow motion is the theory of

Pitanje 10
10.

At what point does magma become lava?

Pitanje 11
11.

What is Pangaea?

Pitanje 12
12.

Which of the following is evidence for sea-floor spreading?

Pitanje 13
13.

What technology did scientists use in the mid-1900s to map the mid-ocean ridge?

Pitanje 14
14.

A string of islands known as a(n) can form from the collision of two

oceanic plates.

Pitanje 15
15.

The hypothesis of was that all the continents once were joined as a single supercontinent and have since drifted apart.

Pitanje 16
16.

When continental plates pull apart at a divergent boundary on land, a(n)

forms

Pitanje 17
17.

The process of continually adds new crust to the ocean floor along both sides of the mid-ocean ridge.

Pitanje 18
18.

When you touch a hot plate, the transfer of heat from the plate to your hand is called

Pitanje 19
19.

One major belt of volcanoes is called the

Pitanje 20
20.

causes the movement of Earth's plates.

Pitanje 21
21.

Along a divergent boundary, two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions.

Pitanje 22
22.

Alfred Wegener provided evidence from landforms, fossils, and climate in support of his theory of the Continental Drift.

Pitanje 23
23.

If subduction occurs faster than oceanic crust can be created, an ocean will expand.

Pitanje 24
24.

Oceanic crust near the mid-ocean ridge is younger than oceanic crust farther away from the ridge.

Pitanje 25
25.

Volcanoes that form along a mid-ocean ridge occur at a(n) diverging plate boundary.

Pitanje 26
26.

Mid-ocean ridges form the longest mountain ranges on Earth.

Pitanje 27
27.

What feature occurs at X and how does it form?

Pitanje 28
28.

Describe what is happening at point Z in the illustration.

Pitanje 29
29.

Name the three types of evidence geologists have found for sea-floor spreading.

Pitanje 30
30.

Cite evidence from a landform and fossil to support the hypothesis that Africa and South

America were once joined.

Pitanje 31
31.

During Continental Drift, name the continent that moved the farthest.