Old oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because it is
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Question 3
3.
According to Wegener’s hypothesis of continental drift,
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Question 4
4.
A place where two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions, is known as a
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Question 5
5.
In which location would you most likely find volcanoes?
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1
Question 6
6.
Particles of hot soup rise slowly in a pot simmering on a stove. As the hot soup nears the surface, it begins to cool. The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is called a(n)
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Question 7
7.
A collision between two pieces of continental crust at a converging boundary produces a
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Question 8
8.
In sea-floor spreading, molten material rises from the mantle and erupts
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Question 9
9.
The geological theory that states that pieces of Earth’s lithosphere are in constant, slow motion is the theory of
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Question 10
10.
At what point does magma become lava?
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1
Question 11
11.
What is Pangaea?
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1
Question 12
12.
Which of the following is evidence for sea-floor spreading?
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1
Question 13
13.
What technology did scientists use in the mid-1900s to map the mid-ocean ridge?
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1
Question 14
14.
A string of islands known as a(n) _______ can form from the collision of two
oceanic plates.
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1
Question 15
15.
The hypothesis of _______ was that all the continents once were joined as a single supercontinent and have since drifted apart.
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1
Question 16
16.
When continental plates pull apart at a divergent boundary on land, a(n)
_______ forms
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Question 17
17.
The process of _______ continually adds new crust to the ocean floor along both sides of the mid-ocean ridge.
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1
Question 18
18.
When you touch a hot plate, the transfer of heat from the plate to your hand is called_______
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1
Question 19
19.
One major belt of volcanoes is called the _______
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1
Question 20
20.
_______ causes the movement of Earth's plates.
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Question 21
21.
Along a divergent boundary, two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions.
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1
Question 22
22.
Alfred Wegener provided evidence from landforms, fossils, and climate in support of his theory of the Continental Drift.
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1
Question 23
23.
If subduction occurs faster than oceanic crust can be created, an ocean will expand.
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1
Question 24
24.
Oceanic crust near the mid-ocean ridge is younger than oceanic crust farther away from the ridge.
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1
Question 25
25.
Volcanoes that form along a mid-ocean ridge occur at a(n) diverging plate boundary.
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1
Question 26
26.
Mid-ocean ridges form the longest mountain ranges on Earth.
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2
Question 27
27.
What feature occurs at X and how does it form?
2 points
2
Question 28
28.
Describe what is happening at point Z in the illustration.
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3
Question 29
29.
Name the three types of evidence geologists have found for sea-floor spreading.
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2
Question 30
30.
Cite evidence from a landform and fossil to support the hypothesis that Africa and South
America were once joined.
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1
Question 31
31.
During Continental Drift, name the continent that moved the farthest.