APUSH Chapter 31-32: The Politics of Boom and Bust (1920-1932) & The Great Depression and the New Deal (1933-1939)

Posljednje ažuriranje almost 2 years ago

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APUSH Chapter 31-32: The Politics of Boom and Bust (1920-1932) & The Great Depression and the New Deal (1933-1939)

Posljednje ažuriranje almost 2 years ago

Welcome to your Chapter 31 reading! As you read, you should consider the following essential question:

What were the causes of the Great Depression?

As always, "Focus Questions" should guide your reading and notes, but you do not necessarily have to explicitly answer them.

What do you already know about the Great Depression?

This next section is about the effects of World War I, which we skipped in the interest of time. Remember:

Allied Powers: Won

Great Britain, the United States, France

Axis Powers: Lost

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire (which no longer exists)

Here is a quick video about the terms of the post-WWI negotiations in case you need a refresher from World History.

According to the passage, America's insistence that all Allied debts from World War I be repaid directly resulted in

the French ordered all remaining U.S. troops off their soil in protest of the Dawes Plan.

the French and British subjected their people to ruinous tax rates.

the French and British demanded enormous reparations payments from Germany.

the British and French borrowed money from Switzerland to repay the loans.

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Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Line 2-7 ("The French... war-inflicted damages")

Line 9-13 (The French... in 1923")

Line 21-23 ("Reality finally... to Germany")

Line 26-28 ("Clearly the... a desert")

Which statement is best supported by the graph and the information in the passage?

The great stock market crash of 1929 caused American private investors to loan money to Germany.

Germany was forced to pay the Allies $32 billion in reparations for war-inflicted damages.

Germany's post-WWI economy suffered from massive inflation and crippling debt.

The Allies planned to settle their debts to America with money received from Germany.

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The economic mood of Americans just before the stock market crashed in 1929 could best be described as

supremely confident and optimistic.

aggressively hostile and frustrated.

uncertain and increasingly fearful.

overly anxious and pessimistic.

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Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Line 4-6 ("Prices on... ticker-tape machine")

Line 7-8 ("A catastrophic... save-who-may scramble")

Line 8-9 ("Wall Street... increased alarmingly")

Line 15-17 ("By the... about tripled")

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In the graph, which range of years displays a decrease in Common Stock Prices?

1925-1927

1929-1931

1933-1935

1921-1923

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As used in line 3, "collapsed" most nearly means

caved in.

closed down.

gave way.

crumpled up.

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In explaining the causes of the Great Depression, your textbook asserts, "Ironically, the depression of the 1930s was one of abundance, not want. It was the 'great glut' or 'plague of plenty" (Kennedy and Cohen, 545).
Explain the meaning of this quote using complete sentences.

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As used in line 1, "brewed" most nearly means

distilled

prepared

concocted

caused

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Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all for classwork on Monday, 3/28! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

Welcome to your Chapter 32 reading! As you read, you should consider the following essential question:

How did the New Deal expand the power of the federal government in order to address the Great Depression?

As always, "Focus Questions" should guide your reading and notes, but you do not necessarily have to explicitly answer them.

The last economic depression that the U.S. experienced was in 2008! While you were too young to recall it, you should ask your prents/guadriaans bout it nd record their response here.

It can be reasonably inferred that President Franklin Roosevelt's compassion and strength of will can be attributed to his

affliction with infantile paralysis.

service in World War I.

domestic conflicts with Eleanor Roosevelt.

Ivy League education.

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As used in line 3 of paragraph 5, "bind" most nearly means

handcuff.

commit.

connect.

detach.

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That's all due for class on Tuesday, 3/29! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The phrase "Hundred Days" refers to the

time period during which FDR closed all of the banks.

first months of FDR's presidency when Congress passed many important laws.

most severe months of the Great Depression.

transition between the presidential election and the inaugural address.

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The passage suggests that, when FDR became President in March 1933,

Congress refused to grant him any legislative authority.

the presidency received unprecedented congressional support.

he rejected a pragmatic approach to governing the country.

he aimed to permanently recover and reform the economy.

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Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Line 1-2 ("Roosevelt's New... two years")

Line 9-11 ("More than... chief executive")

Line 14-16 ("So desperate... at al")

Line 17-18 ("The frantic... later sessions")

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Connections to the Present Day: The Obama administration used FDR's "Hundred Days" as a blueprint for how to handle the 2008 recession. Certain banks like Bank of America and JP Morgan Chase were deemed "too big to fail," so the U.S. government bailed them out in 2008.

The other issue in 1929 was "bank runs" or mad dashes to withdraw money from the bank afer stock markets crash. The Glass-Steagall Banking Reform Act was a relief program that was also intended to prevent this phenomenon from happening in the future.

Inflation is a continual increase in the price of goods and services, e.g. a can of soda is now $1.50 when it used to be $0.49.

The phrase "prime the pump" (line 4) is used mainly to emphasize the fact that

the Great Depression was an overflowing faucet of economic issues.

the U.S. government was ready to face the Great Depression.

the New Deal was designed to get Americans excited about going back to work.

FDR spent federal money in order stimulate the U.S. economy.

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That's all due for class on Wednesday, 3/30! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

Senator Long would not be the last to advocate for a universal basic income.

2020 Presidential candidate Andrew Yang also proposed that every American family should receive at least $1000 each month.

Universal basic income is such a popular policy that it has found its way into President Biden's infrastructure plan, which proposes a $250-300/month to offset childcare costs for most American families.

FDR is often criticized for his "alphabet soup" of New Deal programs. Don't worry too much about memorizing every single program. Just focus on the ones addressed in comprehension questions as they are most important to know!

The passage suggests that a particularly important feature of the Social Security Act of 1935 was its provision of

pensions for widows with children.

health care for the poor and aged.

loans and job training for the unemployed.

unemployment insurance and old-age pensions.

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Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Line 14-16 ("Incomparably more... pass Congress")

Line 20-21 ("These pensions... dependent children")

Line 22-24 ("Social Security... its citizens")

Line 6-8 ("Congress bolstered... low-cost construction")

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As used in line 4, paragraph 4, "costly" most nearly means

expensive.

valuable.

excessive.

damaging.

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What do you think? Do you think that President Roosevelt was able to effectively address the crisis of the Great Depression with New Deal?
Explain why or why not using complete sentences with text evidence from the reading in order to receive full credit.

Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all due for class on Thursday, 3/31! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

Another chapter in the books! Be sure to click "Submit" in Formative and then "Mark As DOne" in Google Classroom.

APUSH Chapter 31-32: The Politics of Boom and Bust (1920-1932) & The Great Depression and the New Deal (1933-1939)

APUSH Chapter 31-32: The Politics of Boom and Bust (1920-1932) & The Great Depression and the New Deal (1933-1939)

What do you already know about the Great Depression?

According to the passage, America's insistence that all Allied debts from World War I be repaid directly resulted in

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Which statement is best supported by the graph and the information in the passage?

The economic mood of Americans just before the stock market crashed in 1929 could best be described as

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

In the graph, which range of years displays a decrease in Common Stock Prices?

As used in line 3, "collapsed" most nearly means

In explaining the causes of the Great Depression, your textbook asserts, "Ironically, the depression of the 1930s was one of abundance, not want. It was the 'great glut' or 'plague of plenty" (Kennedy and Cohen, 545). Explain the meaning of this quote using complete sentences.

As used in line 1, "brewed" most nearly means

Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all for classwork on Monday, 3/28! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The last economic depression that the U.S. experienced was in 2008! While you were too young to recall it, you should ask your prents/guadriaans bout it nd record their response here.

It can be reasonably inferred that President Franklin Roosevelt's compassion and strength of will can be attributed to his

As used in line 3 of paragraph 5, "bind" most nearly means

That's all due for class on Tuesday, 3/29! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The phrase "Hundred Days" refers to the

The passage suggests that, when FDR became President in March 1933,

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

The phrase "prime the pump" (line 4) is used mainly to emphasize the fact that

That's all due for class on Wednesday, 3/30! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The passage suggests that a particularly important feature of the Social Security Act of 1935 was its provision of

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

As used in line 4, paragraph 4, "costly" most nearly means

What do you think? Do you think that President Roosevelt was able to effectively address the crisis of the Great Depression with New Deal?Explain why or why not using complete sentences with text evidence from the reading in order to receive full credit.

Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all due for class on Thursday, 3/31! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

What do you already know about the Great Depression?

According to the passage, America's insistence that all Allied debts from World War I be repaid directly resulted in

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

Which statement is best supported by the graph and the information in the passage?

The economic mood of Americans just before the stock market crashed in 1929 could best be described as

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

In the graph, which range of years displays a decrease in Common Stock Prices?

As used in line 3, "collapsed" most nearly means

In explaining the causes of the Great Depression, your textbook asserts, "Ironically, the depression of the 1930s was one of abundance, not want. It was the 'great glut' or 'plague of plenty" (Kennedy and Cohen, 545). Explain the meaning of this quote using complete sentences.

As used in line 1, "brewed" most nearly means

Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all for classwork on Monday, 3/28! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The last economic depression that the U.S. experienced was in 2008! While you were too young to recall it, you should ask your prents/guadriaans bout it nd record their response here.

It can be reasonably inferred that President Franklin Roosevelt's compassion and strength of will can be attributed to his

As used in line 3 of paragraph 5, "bind" most nearly means

That's all due for class on Tuesday, 3/29! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The phrase "Hundred Days" refers to the

The passage suggests that, when FDR became President in March 1933,

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

The phrase "prime the pump" (line 4) is used mainly to emphasize the fact that

That's all due for class on Wednesday, 3/30! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

The passage suggests that a particularly important feature of the Social Security Act of 1935 was its provision of

Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?

As used in line 4, paragraph 4, "costly" most nearly means

What do you think? Do you think that President Roosevelt was able to effectively address the crisis of the Great Depression with New Deal?Explain why or why not using complete sentences with text evidence from the reading in order to receive full credit.

Excellent reading! Close out this Chapter by reviewing the "Chapter Summary" and using the "rectangle" tool to box the 5 most important key terms in the space provided.

That's all due for class on Thursday, 3/31! Any feedback or questions that you want to go over in class?

In explaining the causes of the Great Depression, your textbook asserts, "Ironically, the depression of the 1930s was one of abundance, not want. It was the 'great glut' or 'plague of plenty" (Kennedy and Cohen, 545).
Explain the meaning of this quote using complete sentences.

What do you think? Do you think that President Roosevelt was able to effectively address the crisis of the Great Depression with New Deal?
Explain why or why not using complete sentences with text evidence from the reading in order to receive full credit.

In explaining the causes of the Great Depression, your textbook asserts, "Ironically, the depression of the 1930s was one of abundance, not want. It was the 'great glut' or 'plague of plenty" (Kennedy and Cohen, 545).
Explain the meaning of this quote using complete sentences.

What do you think? Do you think that President Roosevelt was able to effectively address the crisis of the Great Depression with New Deal?
Explain why or why not using complete sentences with text evidence from the reading in order to receive full credit.