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5th Grade Earth and Space Test
By Jennifer Potter
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Last updated over 2 years ago
26 questions
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Question 1
1.
Which is
not
 a layer of the sun?
photosphere
solar flare
corona
chromosphere
Question 2
2.
Which planet has a rocky surface?
Neptune
Venus
Saturn
Jupiter
Question 3
3.
Which of these planets is most like Earth?
Jupiter
Venus
Neptune
Mars
Question 4
4.
Which choice below lists the correct order of the planets from the sun?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Earth, Mars, Venus, Jupiter
Mars, Venus, Earth, Saturn
Uranus, Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn
Question 5
5.
What do Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune have in common?
They all have rocky surfaces.
They all appear to be similar to
Earth.
They all are gaseous planets.
They all appear to be made of rock
and ice.
Question 6
6.
Which is an object in the solar system that is a frozen mass of ice and dust?
an asteroid
a comet
a moon
a planet
Question 7
7.
What kind of technology has allowed people to explore the outer planets?
robot rover
space probe
space shuttle
robot
Question 8
8.
Which is true about planets and asteroids?
They are round.
They have an atmosphere.
They revolve around the sun.
They have cleared their orbit.
Question 9
9.
Earth and the other planets closest to the sun are made mostly of
gas
metal
water
rock
Question 10
10.
First person to see the 4 moons of Jupiter through his telescope. He also saw the "handles" of Saturn.
Galileo
Copernicus
Newton
Question 11
11.
What event on earth are solar flares the most similar to ?
Earthquake
Volcanoes
Landslide
Question 12
12.
What evidence helped scientists decide that Pluto should be a dwarf planet?
Very small size
Odd orbit
has not cleared the the region around its orbit
all of the above
Question 13
13.
_______ is an imaginary line around which a planet spins.
Question 14
14.
_______ is a natural object that orbits a planet. Some planets have many of these.
Question 15
15.
_______ is one whole spin of an object around its axis.
Question 16
16.
Each of the outer planets has rings of particles and many moons orbiting it.
True
False
Question 17
17.
The outer planets are much larger than the inner planets.
True
False
Question 18
18.
As Earth rotates, the sun, moon, stars, and planets only seem to rise in the East and set in the West. It is really you that is moving.
True
False
Question 19
19.
If you can find Polaris in the sky, you can tell which direction is North.
True
False
Question 20
20.
The number of daylight hours do not change as the seasons change.
True
False
Question 21
21.
How many hours does it take for Earth to make a complete rotation?
Question 22
22.
Which planet is warmer, Mercury or Mars? Explain.
Question 23
23.
Why do more asteroids not hit Earth?
Question 24
24.
How does Earth's revolution around the sun cause seasons?
Question 25
25.
A student says that she saw a shower of shooting stars in the sky last night. Explain what she probably really saw.
Question 26
26.
How can you tell the difference between a comet and a star when looking in the sky?