Chap 12 Sect 1.1-1.3

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25 questions
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1

Who was Gaius Octavian Augustus to Gaius Julius Caesar?

1
The name Augustus means "_______."
1

How was Augustus smarter than Caesar?

1
Augustus is considered the first _______ of Rome.
1
Although often ill, Augustus lived to be _______. Shortly before he died, the month of August was named after him.
1
Augustus’ reign began the _______ , or “Roman Peace”— _______ years of peace and prosperity enjoyed across the empire.
1

How did Augustus help Rome find peace?

1

Why do you think Augustus was careful to reward soldiers and reduce the size of the army?

1

What was Gaius Julius Caesar's birth name?

1

What famous historical figure did Caesar have a romance with?

1

According to the lawyer in the video, what were the pros of Augustus's rule?

1

According to the prosecutor in the video, what were the cons of Augustus's rule?

3

Do you think Augustus was a successful leader? Why or why not? (RACER)

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1

Under Augustus, the Roman army expanded the empire’s frontiers and cultural influence farther than ever before. Soldiers in forts on three continents (___, ___, and ___) protected the empire’s frontiers from attacks by numerous enemies.

1
The soldiers could be soaking in the rains of northern _______, sweltering in the deserts of southern _______, battered by Atlantic winds in western _______, or swimming in the waters of the _______.
1

Why would Augustus support a local ruler instead of conquering it outright?

1

How did the network of roads, bridges, and tunnels built by soldiers benefit Rome?

1

Categorize the traded goods as Roman exports (what the Romans sold) or Roman imports (what the Romans bought).

  • crafts
  • spices
  • wool
  • gems
  • silk
  • silver
  • gold
  • Roman Export
  • Roman Import
1
The introduction of a standard _______, or money, throughout the empire made it easier to conduct trade as well as collect taxes and pay soldiers. The empire made coins called _______ out of silver and _______ out of brass.

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1
Rome’s first great road was the _______ Way built in 312 B.C. It connected Rome with southern _______ .
1

Who built the roads?

1

This interior photo of the Pantheon shows the oculus—the opening in the center of the dome. What mood did Roman architects create using a tall dome with an opening at the top?

1

Roman architecture was modeled on Greek architecture, but the use of arches, vaults, and domes created a distinctive Roman style. Match the style with its name.

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
arch
vault
dome
1

Match the Roman architecture with its name.

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
aqueducts
Appian Way
Pantheon
1

What did the aqueducts do?