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Enthalpy, Energy, and Heat Quiz

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Last updated almost 4 years ago
15 questions
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This covers phase change diagrams, specific heat, and enthalpy
Questions 1 - 3 refer to this diagram:

Question 1
1.

Which letter(s) represents the area where a liquid is heating up?

Question 2
2.

Which letter(s) represent the area where liquid and gas are in thermal equilibrium?

Question 3
3.

What is the melting point (the temperature) of this substance?

Questions 4 - 6 refer to this Pressure - Temperature Diagram

Question 4
4.

Which letter represents a substance in the solid phase?

Question 5
5.

What is the pressure and temperature where all three states of matter coexist?

Question 6
6.

What is the approximate temperature for the boiling point of this substance when the pressure is 30 atm?

Question 7
7.
a. Using the specific heat table, which substance will take the most energy to change temperature? _______


b. Which substance will cool off the fastest? _______
Question 8
8.

If 200 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0°C to 100.0°C to make a cup of tea, how much heat (in kJ) must be added? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙C (formula q = m c (Tf - Ti))

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.
For the following thermochemical reactions indicate whether they are exothermic or endothermic

2 C2H6(g) + 7 O2(g) ---> 4 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l) + 3120 kJ  _______

4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(l) + 1170 kJ ---> 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g)    _______

N2(g) + 2 O2(g) + 67.6 kJ ----> 2 NO2(g) _______
Question 13
13.

Write this chemical equation as a thermochemical equation

2 C2H2 (g) + 5 O2 (g)  ---> 4 CO2 (g) + 2 H2O(l) ΔH = -2598.8 kJ

Question 14
14.

A 300 gram cube of lead is heated from 20 °C to 70 °C. How much energy was required to heat the lead? The specific heat of lead is 0.129 J/g°C.

Question 15
15.

How much heat is transferred when 147 g of NO2 reacts with excess H2O according to the following equation. (show your work, don't forget about signs indicating exothermic or endothermic reactions)

3 NO2(g) + H2O(l) ---> 2 HNO3(aq) + NO(g) + 138 kJ

  1. How does heat flow?
Always from cold to warm
Both warm to cold and cold to warm
Always from warm to cold
It depends on the temperature
  1. In an exothermic reaction, heat energy is _______
absorbed
released
Is this a Reaction pathway for an exothermic reaction or an endothermic reaction?
exothermic
endothermic