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Laabri

Chapter 5 Review

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97 Nsɛmmisa

For the next 5 questions, state the third congruence that must be given to prove that \triangle{ABC} \cong \triangle{DEF} using the indicated postulate. Use the "=" symbol for congruence.

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For the next 4 questions, tell whether you can use the given information to determine if \triangle{ABC} \cong \triangle{DEF}. If they are congruent, state the postulate that allows you to do so. If they are not congruent, state "Not Congruent".

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Every proof in this review is displayed in two different sections. In the first section, reorder the statements in the correct order. In the second section, using the correct order from the first section, determine each reason associated with each correct statement.

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In the diagram below, \triangle{LMN} \cong \triangle{RST}. Complete each statement for the next 6 questions.

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1.

\overline{MN} \cong ___________

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2.

MN = ___________

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3.

m\angle{M} = _______

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4.

\overline{SR} \cong _______

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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7.

Congruence Postulate

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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9.

Congruence Postulate

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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11.

Congruence Postulate

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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13.

Congruence Postulate

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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15.

Congruence Postulate

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If the two triangles can be proven congruent, choose the correct congruence postulate, then write a congruence statement. If they cannot be proven congruent, choose None, and write "None" for a congruence statement.

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17.

Congruence Postulate

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Using the diagram below, for the next 2 questions, name the included angle between each pair of sides given. Do not include the angle symbol.

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19.

XY and YW

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20.

ZW and YW

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21.

\overline{AB} \cong \overline{DE}, \overline{CB} \cong \overline{FE}

Use the SSS Congruence Postulate

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22.

\angle{A} \cong \angle{D}, \overline{CA} \cong \overline{FD}

Use the SAS Congruence Postulate

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23.

\angle{A} \cong \angle{D}, \angle{B} \cong \angle{E}

Use the ASA Congruence Postulate

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24.

\angle{A} \cong \angle{D}, \angle{B} \cong \angle{E}

Use the AAS Congruence Postulate

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25.

\angle{A} and \angle{D} are right angles, \overline{AB} \cong \overline{DE}

Use the HL Congruence Postulate

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26.

\angle{B} \cong \angle{E}, \angle{C} \cong \angle{F}, \overline{AC} \cong \overline{DF}

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27.

\overline{AB} \cong \overline{DE}, \overline{BC} \cong \overline{EF}, \overline{AC} \cong \overline{DF}

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28.

\angle{A} \cong \angle{D}, \overline{AB} \cong \overline{DE}, \overline{AC} \cong \overline{DF}

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29.

\angle{C} \cong \angle{F}, \overline{AC} \cong \overline{DF}, \overline{AB} \cong \overline{DE}

In the diagram below, \triangle{ABC} \cong \triangle{DEF}. Complete each statement for the next 6 questions.

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30.

m\angle{C} = _______

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31.

\overline{BC} \cong ___________

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32.

\overline{DE} \cong ___________

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33.

m\angle{A} = _______

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Use the diagram below for the next 2 questions.

\triangle{ABC} \cong \triangle{DEF}

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36.

Find the value of x.

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37.

Find the value of y.

Use the diagram below for the next 2 questions.

\triangle{RST} \cong \triangle{UVW}

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38.

Find the value of x.

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39.

Find the value of y.

Use the diagram below for the next 2 questions.

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40.

Find the value of x.

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41.

Find the value of y.

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42.

What does CPCTC stand for?

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43.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. \angle{1} \cong \angle{4}

  2. AD \cong CB

  3. \triangle ABD \cong \triangle CDB

  4. AD \parallel CB

  5. DB \cong DB

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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44.

Reason #1

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45.

Reason #2

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46.

Reason #3

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47.

Reason #4

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48.

Reason #5

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49.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. \triangle ABC \cong \triangle CDE

  2. AB \cong DE

  3. \angle{1} \cong \angle{2}

  4. \angle{B} \cong \angle{E}

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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50.

Reason #1

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51.

Reason #2

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52.

Reason #3

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53.

Reason #4

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54.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. Y is the midpoint of UX

  2. \angle{UYW} \cong \angle{XYW}

  3. YW \cong YW

  4. WY \perp UX

  5. \angle{UYW} and \angle{XYW} are right angles

  6. UY \cong XY

  7. \triangle WUY \cong \triangle WXY

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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55.

Reason #1

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56.

Reason #2

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57.

Reason #3

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62.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. AC bisects \angle{BAD}

  2. \triangle ABC \cong \triangle ADC

  3. CA \cong CA

  4. \angle{BAC} \cong \angle{DAC}

  5. AB \cong AD

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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63.

Reason #1

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64.

Reason #2

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Reason #3

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66.

Reason #4

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67.

Reason #5

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68.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. \triangle QMN \cong \triangle NPQ

  2. \angle{M} and \angle{P} are right angles

  3. NQ \cong NQ

  4. \angle{M} \cong \angle{P}

  5. MQ \perp MN, NP \perp PQ

  6. MN \cong QP

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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69.

Reason #1

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70.

Reason #2

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71.

Reason #3

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72.

Reason #4

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75.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. \angle{JLK} \cong \angle{MLN}

  2. \triangle KJL \cong \triangle NML

  3. JK \cong MN

  4. KL \cong NL

  5. L is the midpoint of KN

  6. \angle{J} \cong \angle{M}

  7. \angle{J} and \angle{M} are right angles

  8. JK \perp JM, MN \perp JM

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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76.

Reason #1

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77.

Reason #2

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84.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. \triangle ADC \cong \triangle CBA

  2. AC \cong AC

  3. \angle{B} \cong \angle{D}

  4. \angle{DAC} \cong \angle{BCA}

  5. AB \parallel DC

  6. \angle{1} \cong \angle{2}

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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85.

Reason #1

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86.

Reason #2

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87.

Reason #3

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88.

Reason #4

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91.

Put the statements in the correct order to complete the proof.

  1. V is the midpoint of WY

  2. \angle{WVX} \cong \angle{ZVY}

  3. WV \cong VY

  4. \angle{W} \cong \angle{Y}

  5. \triangle WXV \cong \triangle YZV

  6. \angle{X} \cong \angle{Z}

Using the correct order of the proof completed above, state the reasons for each step.

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92.

Reason #1

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93.

Reason #2

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94.

Reason #3

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95.

Reason #4

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5.

\triangle{STR} \cong \triangle{}_______

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6.

\angle{L} \cong \angle{} _______

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8.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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10.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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12.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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14.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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16.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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18.

Congruence Statement. Do not write "Triangle" and use "=" for congruence

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34.

\triangle{CAB} \cong \triangle{}_______

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35.

\angle{C} \cong \angle{} _______

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58.

Reason #4

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59.

Reason #5

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Reason #6

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Reason #7

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73.

Reason #5

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74.

Reason #6

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78.

Reason #3

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79.

Reason #4

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80.

Reason #5

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81.

Reason #6

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82.

Reason #7

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83.

Reason #8

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89.

Reason #5

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90.

Reason #6

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96.

Reason #5

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97.

Reason #6