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Biblioteka

IS2 - Spring 2022 Final

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Section 1 - Conservation of Energy & Power

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Section 2 - Electricity and Circuits

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Section 3 - Magnets and Electromagnetism

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Section 4 - Waves

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Section 5: Space

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Pitanje 1
1.

At what point does the object have the most potential energy?

Pitanje 2
2.

As Bob jumps off the couch, his potential energy equals 50 J. What is his kinetic energy if his total mechanical energy is still 150 J?

Pitanje 3
3.

If the power rating of a incandescent light bulb is 60 Watts, then how much time does it take the light bulb to run to acheive 120 J of work?

Pitanje 4
4.

Someone wearing skates on a horizontal surface is pushed by a friend with a force of 65 N. How far must the student be pushed in 30 seconds, so that her power is 352 W?

Pitanje 5
5.

If it took the quarterback in the last problem 0.2 [s] to throw the football, what is the quarterback's power rating?

Pitanje 6
6.

In which of the following is potential energy being transformed into kinetic energy?

Pitanje 7
7.

Consider an object falling from a height of 300 m. If we ignore air resistance, its total mechanical energy:

Pitanje 8
8.

Which of the following is a subatomic particle with a negative charge which is found on the outside of an atom?

Pitanje 9
9.

Unlike charges will repel one another.

Pitanje 10
10.

Which of the following options is the best conductor of an electrical current?

Pitanje 11
11.

Match the circuit diagram to the element it represents

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

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Battery

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Light Bulb

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Switch

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Resistor

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Voltmeter

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Ammeter

Pitanje 12
12.

Which of the following descriptions best describes the circuit in the picture?

Pitanje 13
13.

Which of the following descriptions best describes the circuit in the picture?

Pitanje 14
14.

Match the unit of measurement to the quantity it measures.

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Volts, [V]

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Resistance to charge flow.

Ohm, [Ω]

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Electrical current

Amperes, [A]

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Voltage

Pitanje 15
15.

Study the circuit above and answer the following question.

If an ammeter were placed in the same branch of the circuit as the bulb labelled #3, what current would it read?

Pitanje 16
16.

Study the circuit above and answer the following question.

If an ammeter were placed after the junction after the bulb labelled #2, what current would it read?

Pitanje 17
17.

What is the voltage across an electrical load which has a resistance of 39 Ohms and which has a current of 3 Amperes flowing through it?

Pitanje 18
18.

A smartphone is connected to an external 24 Volt power supply. Calculate the current that the phone draws if it has a resistance of 8 Ohms.

Pitanje 19
19.

A blender is connected to a 120 Volt power supply, and draws a current of 11.5 Amperes. What is the blender's resistance?

Pitanje 20
20.

If a magnet with two poles is cut in half, it will have only one pole

Pitanje 21
21.

All metals are magnetic.

Pitanje 22
22.

Similar poles of a magnet repel each other.

Pitanje 23
23.

A magnetic force cannot act on an electron when it moves...

Pitanje 24
24.

The north-seeking arrow of a compass points to the magnetic north pole.

Pitanje 25
25.

What is the lowest point of a wave called?

Pitanje 26
26.

The regions of a wave where the particles are the CLOSEST together in a longitudinal wave are called

Pitanje 27
27.

The measurement from crest to crest or from trough to trough is called what?

Pitanje 28
28.

What is the unit for frequency?

Use the diagram of a wave below to answer questions 29-30. Assume each box is equal to 1 meter.

Pitanje 29
29.

What is the wavelength (in m) of the wave above if each box is 1 meter long?

Pitanje 30
30.

What is the amplitude (in m) of the wave above?

Pitanje 31
31.

What is the frequency for a wave that has a velocity of 20 m/s and a wavelngth of 4 m?

Pitanje 32
32.

Longitudinal waves ...

Pitanje 33
33.

Refraction is . . .

Pitanje 34
34.

The law of reflection states that . . .

Pitanje 35
35.

Order these astronomy vocabulary from the largest object to the smallest:

  1. solar system

  2. galaxy

  3. planet

  4. universe

Pitanje 36
36.

As far as we know, there is only one of these. We've only been able to observe approximately 4% of its entire volume.

Pitanje 37
37.

A light year is the distance that light can travel in a year.

Pitanje 38
38.

Which galaxy do we live in?

Pitanje 39
39.

Compared to the earth's solar system, the universe is:

Pitanje 40
40.