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Laabri

JHS Chemistry Final Exam Fall 2022

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Last updated over 3 years ago
65 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

If the temperature of a sample of gas is increased while maintaining constant pressure what happens to the volume?

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2.

If the temperature of a gas is kept constant, the pressure and volume of the gas are

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3.

Which of the following defines standard temperature?

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4.

Which of the following defines standard pressure?

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5.

Raising the temperature of a gas in a fixed volume container will most likely change the

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6.

The particles in a solid are

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7.

When the temperature decreases during a chemical reaction this described as a(n)________ reaction.

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8.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, particles of matter are in constant motion in

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9.

Which set of characteristics correctly describes an ionic compound?

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10.

The origin of the word acid relates to how acids tend to taste, which is best described as

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11.

A smooth, slippery feel is associated with

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12.

What is the correct name of the acid HNO3?

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13.

The correct name of the acid HBr is

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14.

The pH of a basic solution is

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15.

Which of the following substances will NOT dissolve in water?

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16.

How does a covalent bond differ from an ionic bond?

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17.

Write out and balance the following chemical equation:

zinc reacts with iron (III) chloride yielding zinc chloride and iron

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18.

What is the name of the compound whose formula is (NH4)3PO4?

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19.

What is the name of the compound whose formula is FeSO4?

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20.

What is the name of the molecular substance PCl5?

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21.

In a reaction in which hydrogen reacts with oxygen to produce water, which substances are the reactants?

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22.

What is the molar mass of water?

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23.

How many total atoms are there in this expression 3Al2(SO4)3?

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24.

Which of the following is an empirical formula?

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25.

What is the formula (molar) mass of Ca(NO3)2?

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26.

The symbol (s) written after a formula in a chemical equation stands for

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27.

Two white powders are mixed in a flask. The bottom of the flask feels warmer. This is an example of what kind of reaction?

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28.

What number is represented by “∆” to balance the equation:  ∆Na + MgCl2 →  NaCl  +  Mg   ?

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29.

What will happen if a lead metal strip is placed into a solution of zinc nitrate? (hint: write out the equation first; what kind of reaction is it?)

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30.

Which of the following normally exists as a diatomic molecule?

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31.

What mass of phosphorous would be needed to produce 3.25 mol of P4O10 in the following reaction?

4 P (s) + 5 O2 (g) →   P4O10 (s)

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32.

How many grams of oxygen are required to react completely with 0.38 grams of hydrogen to form water?  __O2 + __H2 -> __H2O (hint: make sure it’s balanced!)

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33.

How many valence electrons does an element with an electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s23p5 have?

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34.

An atom will bond with another atom if both atoms have

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35.

In the reaction N2 +  3H2 →  2NH3, what is the mole ratio of nitrogen to ammonia?

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36.

The Haber process for producing ammonia commercially is represented by the equation:

N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) →  2NH3 (g)

To completely convert 9.0 mol hydrogen gas to NH3 gas, how many moles of nitrogen gas are required?

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37.

For the reaction  2Na +  2H2O  →  2NaOH  + H2, how many grams of sodium hydroxide are produced from 3.0 mol of water?

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38.

Valence electrons are those

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39.

The number of valence electrons that Group 15 elements have is

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40.

How many electrons does an atom of Magnesium that has a +2 charge have?

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41.

Name the compound N2O4.

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42.

How many neutrons does an average atom of Uranium have?

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43.

Which subatomic particle determines the identity of the atom?

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44.

What element has this noble gas electron configuration [Xe]6s2?

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45.

Elements in a group in the periodic table can be expected to have similar

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46.

What is the common charge for Nitrogen?

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47.

How many valence electrons does Chlorine have?

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48.

The molar mass of NH3 is 17.04 g/mol. How many moles of NH3 are present in 107.1 g?

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49.

What are the products of a combustion reaction?

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50.

Approved eye protection devices (such as goggles) are worn in the laboratory

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51.

Which of the following elements is a metalloid?

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52.

A sample of hydrogen gas had a volume of 455 L at 20°C and 755 mmHg. What would be its volume at 100°C and 565 mmHg?

Formula: P1V1 = P2V2

T1 T2

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53.

The pressure of a 250 mL sample of gas is 105 kPa. What would be the pressure if the volume was increased to 375 mL?

Formula: P1V1 = P2V2

T1 T2

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54.

What family does Bromine belong to?

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55.

What type of compound requires a roman numeral in its name?

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56.

A compound contains 32.38% sodium, 22.65% sulfur, and 44.99% oxygen. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

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57.

The molar mass of a carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen compound is 180 g/mol. If the empirical formula is CH2O, what is its molecular formula?

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58.

What is the percentage of calcium in calcium phosphide?

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59.

Which element is the only nonmetal located on the “metal side” of the periodic table?

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60.

The following data about a metal was collected in the lab. What is its density?

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61.

What type of reaction is this?

Ba(OH)2 → BaO + H2O

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62.

What type of reaction is this?

2Mg (s) + O2 (g) → 2MgO(s)

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63.

What type of reaction is this?

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

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64.

What type of reaction is this?

Cl2 (g) + 2 KBr (aq) → 2KCl (aq) + Br2 (l)

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65.

What type of reaction is this?

Na2O + 2AgNO3 → 2NaNO3 + Ag2O