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Basic Language Terms

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Last updated over 3 years ago
1 question
Match each Term to its Definition.
Required
11
Question 1
1.

Match Each Term to Its Definition

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Morpheme
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The study of how organisms use various signs and signals to transmit information to one another.
Language
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The concept that human communication is the only type that is structured and meaningful, with the ability to be individually interpreted.
Biosometics
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A complex and structured system that serves as a primary means of communication between humans.
Proto-Language
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The earliest known ancestral language from which a group of other languages are believed to have descended.
Phoneme
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A group of languages that are related through a common ‘parent’, or ancestral, language.
Compositionality
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A language that is still actively in use around the world, and is a part of the 6 Major Language Families.
Language Family
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Refers to the first language a person is exposed to, usually at birth, and therefore naturally acquires and learns throughout their cognitive development.
Native Language
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A feature that occurs systemically between most natural languages.
Modern Language
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The smallest unit of a language that can be used to distinguish one word from another.
Linguistic Universal
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The most basic lexical unit of a language that can either stand alone, or be used to modify a word or message.
Syntax
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The branch of linguistics that deals with the arrangement of words and phrases to create recognizable sentences.