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Laabri

Unit 3 TEST: Aquatic Life Zones

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Lakes and Ponds: Match the following terms to their definitions

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Limnetic

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Body of standing water so deep that no plants can grow on the bottom.

Littoral

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Body of standing water shallow enough to allow plant growth on the bottom.

Pond

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Deep part of a standing body of water that has no light (aphotic). No photosynthesis can occur here.

Lake

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Shallow area with rooted plants and waves – light shines through all the way to the bottom.

Profundal zone

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Open water part of a standing body of water that has enough light for photosynthesis to occur.

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2.

Use the diagram to answer the question below.

Which zone is labeled A?

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3.

Use the diagram to answer the question below.

Which zone is labeled B?

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4.

Use the diagram to answer the question below.

Which zone is labeled C?

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5.

Use the diagram to answer the question below.

Which zone is labeled D?

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6.

Look at the diagram above. Match the letter to the correct type of plant.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

C

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Floating plants

D

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Free- Floating plants

B

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Emergent Plants

A

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Submerged plants

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7.

Is this a lake or a pond?

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8.

Which of the following categories would a large, swimming fish be classified as?

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9.

Zooplankton are animal-like microscopic organisms. True or false?

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10.

Areas of aquatic zones that have a lot of light have higher amounts of oxygen available due to photosynthesis.

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11.

Wetlands and Brackish waters.

Match the following wetlands and brackish water zones to their definitions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Bog

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Standing shallow bodies of fresh or brackish water with lots of different types of coastal grasses.

Swamp

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Body of water where fresh and saltwater mix. Normally found where the mouth of a river meets the ocean.

Fen

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Area with very acidic waters and a thick floating carpet of sphagnum moss. Water comes from precipitation.

Estuary

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Standing shallow freshwater that is a little acidic. Water comes from mineral-rich surface water or groundwater.

Marsh

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Stagnant, very shallow, smelly, body of freshwater with trees and a lot of rotting vegetation.

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12.

Match the following freshwater zones to their definitions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Lentic

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Small channels of moving water.

Lotic

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Large channels of moving water that are made up of many streams.

Rivers

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Bodies of standing water such as a lakes, ponds, or wetlands.

Streams

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Channels of moving water such as rivers or streams.

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13.

An intermittent stream is...

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14.

Select all that apply.

Which of the following are characteristics of the upper reaches of a stream or river?

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15.

Look at the image below. Which process is occurring at the area marked with an X and highligted in blue?

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16.

The area of land along the banks of a stream or river that is full of plants and animals is called...

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17.

Marine zones

Match the following zones to their definitions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Neritic Zone

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The top portion of the ocean that extends down to 200 m. Has light.

Photic Zone

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The bottom portion of the ocean that extends below 200 m. Has no light.

Oceanic Zone

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The shallow water part of the ocean from the low tide zone to the edge of the continental shelf.

Benthic Zone

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Open area of the ocean beginning right after the edge of the continental shelf.

Aphotic Zone

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The bottom parts of the ocean. The different areas of the ocean floor.

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18.

In the aphotic zones of the ocean, there are organisms that have bioluminescence.

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19.

Use the diagram to answer the question.

Match the letter of the zone in the diagram to it's name.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

B

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Supralittoral

C

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Littoral

A

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Sublittoral

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20.

The majority of organisms that live in the ocean are found in the Neritic and Photic zones beacuse there is more oxygen and light available.

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21.

Organisms that live in the hadal and hadalpelagic zones (trenches) of the ocean do NOT need special adaptations to survive.

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22.

Place the pelagic zones of the ocean in order from shallowest area to deepest area.

  1. Bathypelagic

  2. Mesopelagic

  3. Abyssopelagic

  4. Epipelagic

  5. Hadalpelagic