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Waves Practice

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Last updated over 2 years ago
7 questions
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Question 1
1.

As a wave moves through the ocean, what is moving forward?

Question 2
2.

Which of the following cause waves?

Question 3
3.

Match the letter with the correct part of the wave that it represents.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
D
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Wave Height
B
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Wavelength
A
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Crest
C
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Trough
Question 4
4.

Match each of the terms to the correct defintion.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Period
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Time it takes for the same spot on two waves to pass a single point
Wavelength
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The number of waves that pass a fixed point in one second
Frequency
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The horizontal distance between the identical point on two waves, such as crest to crest
Trough
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The highest point above the average water level
Crest
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The lowest point below the average water level
Height
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Vertical distance from the trough to the crest
Question 5
5.

Categorize the following as disturbing forces and restoring forces

  • Surface tension
  • Gravitational force of the Moon and Sun.
  • Earthquakes
  • Wind
  • Destroys waves
  • Gravity
  • Makes waves
  • Coriolis effect
  • Disturbing Forces
  • Restoring Forces
Question 6
6.

Match each of the terms to the correct defintion.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Destructive waves
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Surface area over which the wind blows
Fetch
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Is formed when the wind blows sufficiently long from the same direction, creating waves with a maximum size, speed and period.
Rogue Waves
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Relatively large and spontaneous ocean surface waves that is formed from the joining of two closely related wave trains.
Constructive waves
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Larger waves created by adding two crests and troughs together
Fully developed sea
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crests and troughs cancel each other out destroying the waves
Question 7
7.

Match each of the terms to the correct defintion.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Seismic Waves
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The slightest of breezes will cause small ‘rippling’ of the water surface, producing waves which can be flattened by surface tension.
Swells
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The winds push against the surface of the water, creating large waves which may flattened by gravity.
Capillary Waves
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Waves caused by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.This often results in Tsunamis.
Wave trains
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These are waves of similar characteristics (length and speed) traveling together.
Gravity Waves
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Formation of organized, long-wavelength surface waves that surfers love.