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Air-Sea Interactions Concept Check

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Last updated over 1 year ago
20 questions
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Question 1
1.

Match the terms with the correct descriptions

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
The Gulf Stream
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are sudden changes in temperatures over small
depth intervals.
Thermoclines
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current travels from the tropics up the coast of
the United States, until it turns East around North Carolina
Ekman Transport
arrow_right_alt
are systems in which liquids are warmed,
lose density and then are forced into a region of greater density.
Convection Cells
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Upwelling is caused by
Great Ocean Conveyor
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helps to “mix” the ocean and balance the climate.
Surface Currents
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are driven by winds and tides.
Question 2
2.
Due to the Coriolis effect, objects in the Northern hemisphere bend to the _______ and objects in the Southern hemisphere bend to the _______ .
Question 3
3.

What is the difference between thermohaline and thermocline?

Question 4
4.

What is upwelling and why is it beneficial to our oceans?

Question 5
5.

How is the Great Ocean Conveyor beneficial?

Question 6
6.

Select the factors that contribute to the uneven heating of Earth.

Question 7
7.
The two gasses that make up the greatest percentage of components of the air are _______ and _______ .
Question 8
8.

_________ is the movement of air molecules.

Question 9
9.
_______ are caused by dense water that sinks beneath the surface.
Question 10
10.

What layer of the ocean would you typically find the densest water in the ocean?

Question 11
11.

The layer of the ocean with a permanent thermocline is

Question 12
12.

What percentage of sunlight reaches Earth?

Question 13
13.

The sun's radiation is greatest towards the

Question 14
14.

Under the influence of the Coriolis effect, wind-driven surface currents combine into huge circular systems called

Question 15
15.

Thermohaline circulation is driven by

Question 16
16.

Gyres span across ocean basins and flow ________in the northern hemisphere and
__________ in the southern hemisphere.

Question 17
17.

Polar Easterlies are found between approximately ___ ° latitude and ___ ° latitude.

Question 18
18.

Trade winds are found between approximately ___ ° latitude and ___ ° latitude.

Question 19
19.

Prevailing Westerlies are found between approximately ___ ° latitude and ___ ° latitude.

Question 20
20.

How many subtropical gyres are there?