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Biblioteka

Unit 3 Quiz: What makes water so special?

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Using the knowledge you have gained throughout the unit, and your notes, complete the test to the best of your ability.

Using the knowledge you have gained throughout the unit, and your notes, complete the test to the best of your ability.

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Pitanje 1
1.

What does the term cohesion mean?

Pitanje 2
2.

The ability of water to stick to other substances is called

Pitanje 3
3.

Click on show your work and complete the following four steps:

1. Write the chemical formula for water

2. Draw a water molecule

3. Write the charges for all atoms (hint: there are three atoms)

4. Draw arrows showing the direction the charge is being pulled from and where it is being pulled to

Pitanje 4
4.

Scientists refer to water as the universal solvent, why is water good at dissolving things?

No complete sentence needed.

Pitanje 5
5.

Which of the following are properties of water? Select all that apply.

Pitanje 6
6.

Click show your work

1. Draw water atoms to show how water and salt interact.

Use 4 water molecules for Na and 6 water molecules for Cl. Be sure that the atoms are oriented correctly.

2. Add charges to all molecules in the diagram

Pitanje 7
7.

How is a MAJORITY of oxygen produced in the ocean?

Pitanje 8
8.

What is one way that marine organisms get oxygen from the water?

Pitanje 9
9.

What is pH a measure of?

Pitanje 10
10.

On the pH scale what numbers are acids?

Pitanje 11
11.

Pure water has a pH of 7.

Pitanje 12
12.

On the pH scale what numbers are bases?

Pitanje 13
13.

Which is the upward force on an swimmer that balances the downward force of gravity and keeps the swimmer from sinking?

Pitanje 14
14.

Steel is almost eight times more dense than water. A steel ship can float in water instead of sink because of its

Pitanje 15
15.

A submarine can travel both on the surface of the water and underwater because it can change its

Pitanje 16
16.

Freshwater has a higher density than saltwater.

Pitanje 17
17.

What has happened to carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere since the 1850's?

Pitanje 18
18.

What is ocean acidification?

Pitanje 19
19.

Which gas is primarily responsible for ocean acidification?

Pitanje 20
20.

What is the main source of carbon dioxide contributing to ocean acidification?

Pitanje 21
21.

Name one impact of ocean acidification on marine life.

Pitanje 22
22.

Which of the following are potential consequences of ocean acidification? Select ALL that apply.

Pitanje 23
23.

Which organism is particularly vulnerable to ocean acidification?

Pitanje 24
24.

Explain how ocean acidification impacts the ability of marine organisms to build shells and skeletons.

Pitanje 25
25.

What pH value is considered acidic for the ocean?