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El 1.2 Summative Test - Macromolecules

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Last updated over 3 years ago
13 questions
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Question 13
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The process that links molecules together by removing water is called __.




hydrolysis
dehydration synthesis
vaporization
Letter A = ____
Letter B = ____



A: monosaccharide B: polysaccharide
A: polysaccharide B: monosaccharide
Which macromolecule is composed of C H O N and is NOT used for energy ?


lipids
nucleic acid
proteins
Both carbohydrates and lipids are composed of what elements?

C, H, O
C, H, O, N
C, H, O, N, P
Proteins are formed from monomers called__.

monosaccharides
nucleic acids
amino acids
The enzymes in our body are examples of ___.

proteins
nucleic acids
lipids
What type of fats are considered healthier to eat?



saturated fat
unsaturated fat
The molecule contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. After further examination, scientists discovered that the C, H, and O are in a 1:2:1 ratio. This molecule is most likely a ________?


protein
carbohydrate
lipid
Functions of lipids?


Catalysts of chemical reactions and components of cellular membranes
Sources of stored energy and make up cell membranes
What is this process shown in the diagram below (adding water)?


dehydration synthesis to break bonds
hydrolysis to break bonds
Together, these monomers pictured below make up a ___.



carbohydrate
protein
nucleic acid
If you were to eat a potato, which type of carbohydrate would you be eating?


glycogen
chitin
starch
This monomer will make whattype of polymer?

protein
nucleic acid
carbohydrate