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Psychology Chapter 5 : Consciousness

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The type of consciousness we experience when we are conscious of external sensations is known as
sensory awareness.
direct inner awareness.
self-consciousness.
Many of our basic biological functions, such as breathing, exist at the
pre-conscious level.
unconscious level.
nonconscious level.
Sleep and meditation are examples of
altered states of consciousness.
circadian rhythms.
meditation.
During a 24-hour day, people experience a sequence of changes in
sleepiness and wakefulness.
blood pressure.
both a and b
Sleep researchers define our sleep stages in terms of
the length of time each takes.
brain wave patterns.
the time of night each occurs.
Sleep is considered a necessary vital function because it
helps people recover from stress.
builds up a person's resistance to infection.
both a and b
During REM sleep, dreaming
never occurs.
is the most vivid.
is usually vague and fleeting.
Psychologists suggest that people try to combat insomnia by
taking sleeping pills
drinking coffee or another kind of stimulant.
using daydreams to relax.
According to the biopsychological approach, dreaming occurs because of the
random firing of neurons
dreamer's unconscious wishes or urges.
effects of sleep disorders.
Sleepwalking in children is probably caused by
an inability to fall into a deep sleep.
immaturity of the nervous system.
stimulants such as coffee or sugar.
Biofeedback has been used successfully to treat
high blood pressure.
cancer.
eating disorders.
Some psychologists dispute that hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness because
it has not been effective in helping people reduce anxiety.
it is involuntary.
people's brain wave patterns do not change under hypnosis.
"Role theory" suggests that people who are hypnotized
revert to childish behaviors.
are faking it to please other observers.
believe what they are doing is real. .
Slurred speech, blurred vision, and impaired judgment are the results of
nicotine.
amphetamines.
intoxication
Morphine and heroin are addictive depressants known as
amphetamines.
narcotics.
stimulants.
Amphetamines have been used to
cure addiction to morphine
slow the activity of the nervous system.
help people stay awake.
In addition to deadening pain, cocaine
raises blood pressure
decreases the supply of oxygen to the heart.
both a and b
Marijuana is an example of a
hallucinogen.
narcotic.
stimulant.
Drag term to the definition
selective attention
the awareness of things that are both inside and outside ourselves
altered state of consciousness
level at which many basic biological functions occur, such as breathing
construct
focus on a particular stimulus
nonconscious
a concept, model, or schematic idea
consciousness
state in which a person’s sense of self or sense of the world changes