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Constitution Study Guide B

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Last updated over 3 years ago
27 questions
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Question 3
3.

Checks and balances prevent one branch of government from becoming too powerful

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Question 5
5.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
How long is the term of office for President?
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The Senate
How old must you be to be a representative?
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6 years
Who approves treaties before they go into effect?
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4 years
How long is the term of office for senators?
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25
Question 6
6.
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What is the role of the President in regards to the military (armed forces)
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The President
How long is the term of office for the President?
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35
Who is the head of the Execuitive Branch?
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4 years
How old must you be to run for President?
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15 different departments led by advisors help the Pres. make decisions and enforce laws.
What is the Cabinet?
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Question 7
7.
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How many Justices are on the Supreme Court?
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To interpret Laws
How long is the term of office for Supreme Court Justices?
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For life, retirement or impeachment
Who can add new states?
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What is the job of the Judicial Branch?
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Congress
What fraction of Congress must pass a proposed amendment?
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2/3
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Question 1
1.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Ratify
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To get rid of - it's illegal to have slaves
Self-Incrimination
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Having 2 sides or houses - as in 2 sides of congress
Abolish
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Being tried 2x for the same crime
Suffrage
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To accuse an official of a crime followed by a trial to remove that person
Double Jeopardy
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To formally approve an amendment to become a law
Bicameral
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To tesify against yourself in court [The fifth amendment - you can be quiet}
Impeach
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The right to vote, 15th, 19th and 26th amendments all have to do with suffrage for different groups
Question 2
2.

How many branches does American Government have?

Question 4
4.
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How many representative are there total in the House of Representatives?
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To declare war, print money, provide for the military
How long is the term of office for representatives?
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2
How old must you be to be a Senator?
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435
How many sentators does each state get?
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30
What is the job of Congress?
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2 years
Question 8
8.
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Name 2 ways the Legislative Branch can check the Execuitive Branch.
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3/4
What fraction of states must ratify an amendment before it goes into effect?
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Nine of the 13 states
How many states needed to approve the Constitution in order for it to be ratified?
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2/3 majority to veto the President, Congress can impeach
Question 9
9.

How does the Executive Branch check the Legislative Branch?

Question 10
10.

How does the Executive Branch check the Judicial Branch?

Question 11
11.

How does the Legislative Branch check the Judicial Branch?

Question 12
12.

How does the Judicial Branch check the Legislative and the Executive Branches?

Question 13
13.

What does the House of Representatives do to impeach?

Question 14
14.

What does the sentate do in impeachment?

Question 15
15.
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What percentage of each branch must vote for a bill for it to move forward.
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In the law-making process, all laws start out being drafted as what?
Before a Bill can be voted on it is...
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Sent to the committee, where it is discussed, debated,improved and voted on
Bill
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Override the President's veto with 2/3 votes.
If a President vetos a bill, what can Congress do?
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A simple majority, or 51%
Question 16
16.

Legislative Branch

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State Level
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Congress
Local Level
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General Assembly
National Level
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City Counsel
Question 17
17.

Executive Branch

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National Level
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President
State Level
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Govenor
Local Level
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Mayor, City Council President
Question 18
18.

Judicial Branch

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
National Level
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US Supreme Court
State Level
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State Supremem Court
Judicial Branch
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City/County Courts, Juvienile Court
Question 19
19.

What are some national (enumerated) powers?

Question 20
20.

What are some state (reserved) powers?

Question 21
21.

What are some shared powers?

Question 22
22.

How many electoral votes must a candidate get in order to win the election?

Question 23
23.

How many amendments have been added to the Constitution?

Question 24
24.

What are the first 10 Amendments called?

Question 25
25.

Match the following Amendments

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Amendment 1
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Freedom of Speech
2nd Amendment
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Right to Bear Arms
5th Amendment
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Citizens do not have to house soldiers
3rd Amendment
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The right of the people of the US to feel safe.
4th Amendment
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Double Jeopardy law
Question 26
26.
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8th Amendment
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Rights of all Citizens of the US to a speedy and fair public trial.
10th Amendment
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Right for a trial by jury
9th Amendment
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Ban on extreme punishment
7th Amendment
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CItizens have far more rights than currently listed
6th Amendment
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Separate Federal and State Laws
Question 27
27.
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13th Amendment
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abolition of slavery
15th Amendment
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Natual Born Citizen has equal Protection
22nd Amendment
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Right to Vote
19th Amendments
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Prohibition of Alcohol
21st Amendment
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Right to vote regardless of sex
18th Amendment
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Allow the sale of alcohol
14th Amendment
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President can have no more than 2 terms