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10/21 Population Growth and Resource Availability

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Last updated 12 months ago
24 questions
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Alaska contains over 127 million acres of untouched forest land. It is the largest state in the United States, yet with a population of nearly 700,000 people, it has the same total population as Austin, Texas. New Jersey is one of the smallest states and home to a population of nearly 9 million, but almost 1.8 million of its 4.4 million total land acres are untouched natural woodland.

What are the reasons for the ways populations organize themselves, and what effect does this organization have on the environment?
Question 1
1.

Question 2
2.

Question 3
3.

Question 4
4.

Question 5
5.

Explain why would organisms have this arrangement in #4?

Question 6
6.

Fill in the table below by counting the number of individuals in each habitat and
then calculate the area available per individual.

Question 7
7.

Question 8
8.

Question 9
9.

Question 10
10.

Compare the terms population density and population distribution.

Question 11
11.

Question 12
12.

Question 13
13.

Question 14
14.

Question 15
15.

Question 16
16.

Question 17
17.

Question 18
18.

Question 19
19.

Describe how the food supply would be affected by the population density.

Question 20
20.

Describe how the levels or spread of disease would be affected by population density.

Question 21
21.

Question 22
22.

Question 23
23.

Question 24
24.

Density-independent factors and density-dependent factors may be interrelated. For example, a lack of rainfall that causes a drought will impact the food supply in a habitat. Propose another pairing of a density-independent factor and density-dependent factor that might occur.

What do the dots in the diagrams represent?
Habitat
Individual organisms
Area
What do the boxes in the diagrams represent?
Habitat
Individual organisms
Area
Describe the arrangements of the dots in habitat 3
Uniform
Clumped
Random
Describe the arrangements of the dots in habitat 4
Uniform
Clumped
Random
Which habitat shows a high population density?
1
2
3
4
5
Assuming the population size stays constant, propose at two factors that might cause a
population to shift from a low distribution habitat to a high distribution habitat? (Pick 2 correct answers)
Hurricane
Lack of resources
Change in environment
Forest fire
Flood
Which habitat shows a low population density?
1
2
3
4
5
Animals such as lions or wolves often show clumped distribution. Give a reason why this would
be advantageous for these animals. (Pick three correct answers)
Disease prevention
Social groups and mating
They are territorial
Group Hunting
Which factors are dependent on the population density? (Pick five correct answers)
Predation
Food supply
Parasitism
Acidity
Drought
Flood
Disease
Competition
Rainfall
Northern pike (it’s a fish) feed on another fish, the yellow perch. An increase in the yellow perch population causes an increase in the northern pike population.
Density independent
Density dependent
The BP oil spill in the gulf of Mexico has harmed many aquatic organisms that live in the gulf region.
Density independent
Density dependent
A new strain of influenza (the flu) breaks out in Houston
Density independent
Density dependent
A population of rabbits and a population of deer are not feeding off the same plants in the same habitat
Density independent
Density dependent
Hurricane Katrina forced thousands of people to leave New Orleans
Density independent
Density dependent
Due to humans putting increasing amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and cutting down trees that would normally take up some of those gases, the Earth slowly gets warmer and changes climates around the globe. This effects the polar bear population.
Density independent
Density dependent
What do all the density-independent factors have in common?
Population factors
Environmental factors
Resource factors
Density-dependent factors are
Directly affected by the density of individuals in a given area
Unaffected by the number of individuals in a given area
Density-independent factors are
Unaffected by the number of individuals in a given area
Directly affected by the density of individuals in a given area