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Acids and Alkalis - Mastering Lab Safety and pH: Hazard Symbols, Indicators, and Acid Reactions!

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Poslední aktualizace 4 months ago
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Otázka 1
1.

What does the hazard symbol with a flame indicate?

Otázka 2
2.

Which symbol signifies a health hazard?

Otázka 3
3.

Wearing goggles and gloves can reduce risks in a chemical practical.

Otázka 4
4.

What are some measures to take to reduce risk in a lab? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 5
5.

What pH value is considered neutral?

Otázka 6
6.

Which indicator is commonly used to discover whether a solution is an acid or alkali?

Otázka 7
7.

What are some examples of natural indicators? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 8
8.

How can acids and alkalis be useful in everyday life?

Otázka 9
9.

Diluting a strong acid makes it weaker.

Otázka 10
10.

What characteristic makes an acid strong?

Otázka 11
11.

Identify strong acids among the following options. (Select all that apply)

Otázka 12
12.

Which of the following indicators is created from red cabbage?

Otázka 13
13.

All acids are harmful and should be avoided.

Otázka 14
14.

What is the best way to communicate your method so others can replicate your results?

Use what you know about lab safety, hazard symbols, acids/alkalis, indicators, and the pH scale to answer the questions below. Read each question carefully. For “select all that apply,” choose every option that is correct.

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Otázka 15
15.

Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is most important for protecting your eyes during a chemical practical?

Otázka 16
16.

It is safe to smell chemicals directly from the container to identify them.

Otázka 17
17.

What does a pH value of 2 indicate about a solution?

Otázka 18
18.

Which hazard symbol means the substance can burn skin or corrode metals?

Otázka 19
19.

Which actions are appropriate if a chemical splashes onto your skin? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 20
20.

What is the pH of a neutral solution?

Otázka 21
21.

Which substances are commonly alkaline (basic)? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 22
22.

A solution has a pH of 9. Which statement is true?

Otázka 23
23.

Which indicator turns red in acid and blue in alkali?

Otázka 24
24.

Phenolphthalein is colorless in acid and turns what color in alkali?

Otázka 25
25.

Which are reasonable uses of universal indicator? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 26
26.

Universal indicator can show a range of colors because it is a mixture of indicators.

Otázka 27
27.

Which is a common example of a weak acid?

Otázka 28
28.

Which statements describe weak acids? (Select all that apply)

Otázka 29
29.

What makes an acid “strong” in water?

Otázka 30
30.

Which word best describes the process of adding water to an acid to reduce its concentration?

Otázka 31
31.

Put the steps for safely diluting an acid in the correct order.

  1. Label the diluted solution

  2. Measure water into a beaker

  3. Put on goggles and a lab coat

  4. Slowly add acid to the water while stirring

Otázka 32
32.

Explain how you could use an indicator to compare the acidity of two unknown solutions. Include what data you would collect and how you would decide which is more acidic.

Otázka 33
33.

Match each substance to whether it is typically acidic or alkaline.

Přetahovatelná položkaarrow_right_altOdpovídající položka

Toothpaste

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Acidic

Bleach

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Acidic

Lemon juice

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Alkaline

Vinegar

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Alkaline

Otázka 34
34.

Sort the examples into acids and alkalis.

  • Citric acid

  • Hydrochloric acid

  • Carbonic acid

  • Ethanoic acid

  • Sodium hydroxide

  • Ammonia solution

  • Calcium hydroxide

  • Potassium hydroxide

  • Distilled water

  • Sodium chloride solution

  • Sugar solution

  • Ethanol

  • Acids

  • Alkalis

  • Neither (neutral)