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Y12 Unit 1 reveiw A

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Last updated 3 months ago
31 questions
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Question 1
1.

Which components of the blood clotting process are enzymes in their active form?

Question 2
2.

Which components of the blood clotting process are soluble in blood plasma?

Question 3
3.

Which polysaccharide does the liver store?

Question 4
4.

Blood glucose levels can become high following the digestion of carbohydrates.
Which of the following can be digested to release glucose?

Question 5
5.

Which type of drug is warfarin?

Question 6
6.

Warfarin is used to treat people with blood clots as it lowers the number of clotting factors in the blood. One clotting factor in blood is prothrombin.
Prothrombin is converted to the enzyme thrombin by ..............................................................

Question 7
7.

The .............................................................. of thrombin binds to fibrinogen and as a result a
mesh of fibres and .............................................................. is formed.

Question 8
8.

Which molecule traps red blood cells and platelets in the formation of a blood clot at a wound?

Question 9
9.

How many of the following are converted into an active enzyme during blood clotting?
  • fibrin
  • fibrinogen
  • prothrombin
  • thrombin

Question 10
10.

How many of the following are soluble in blood plasma?
  • fibrin
  • fibrinogen
  • prothrombin
  • thrombin

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Question 11
11.

Which diagram shows the direction of blood flow through the vena cava?

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Question 12
12.

Which row in the table describes the blood flow through the pulmonary artery and the pulmonary vein?

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Question 13
13.

Which blood vessel takes blood from the heart to the body?

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Question 15
15.

When is this heart in ventricular systole?

Question 16
16.

The nectar in flowers contains nutrients including sugars, amino acids and lipids.
The sugars in the nectar are fructose, glucose and sucrose.
Which of these contain glycosidic bonds?

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Question 17
17.

Which row of the table describes how amino acids are joined together to form a protein

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Question 18
18.

Which row of the table describes a saturated lipid?

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Question 19
19.

Which row in the table gives the correct number of monosaccharides and disaccharides shown in this graph?

Question 20
20.

Which bond joins two monosaccharides together to form a disaccharide?

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Question 21
21.

Which row of the table describes the atria and ventricles during atrial systole?

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Question 22
22.

Which row of the table identifies one lifestyle factor and one non-lifestyle factor?

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Question 23
23.

Why do phospholipids form a bilayer?

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Question 24
24.

Which letter represents a membrane glycoprotein?

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Question 25
25.

Which diagram shows an ester bond?

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Question 26
26.

Which row in the table describes an unsaturated fatty acid compared with a saturated fatty acid with the same number of carbon atoms?

Question 27
27.

How does glycerol pass through the liposome membrane?

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Question 28
28.

Both DNA and RNA are polynucleotides. The table shows how the components of polynucleotides can be represented.

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Question 29
29.

Using the table in Q28, which diagram shows a mononucleotide?

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Question 30
30.

Using the table in Q28, which diagram shows two components joined by a phosphodiester bond?

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Question 31
31.

Using the table in Q28, which diagram shows complementary base pairing?

Question 14
14.

Which blood vessel has semilunar valves and contains blood with the highest concentration of carbon dioxide?