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Laabri

Savvas 8th Grade Chapter 2 Review (Lessons 1-5)

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Last updated about 3 years ago
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Density is the measure of how much is contained in a given

volume.

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2.

A good technique for finding the volume of an irregular solid is .

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3.

There are 1,000 meters in a .

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4.

Measurements for time and are the only measurements that do

not strictly follow the metric system.

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5.

The variable is the variable that responds to changes.

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6.

Scientists study graphs to help them identify in the data.

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7.

A line graph in which the data points yield a straight line is a(n)

graph.

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8.

Because it is affected by gravity, an object’s mass would be less on the moon, where there is less gravity.

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9.

Your heart pumping faster when you exercise is an example of input.

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10.

The basic SI unit for the volume of a rectangular solid is the liter.

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11.

Scientists may make assumptions to simplify a model.

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12.

The output of a toaster is electricity.

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13.

All models are physical objects.

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14.

Density determines whether an object will float or sink in water.

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15.

The basic unit for measuring mass is the kilogram.

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16.

A student on the archery team gets all her arrows in the same spot on the target. They are all outside the bull’s eye. Which best describes her results?

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17.

A student added the measurements 36.67 g and 4.1 g. Which of the following expresses the sum with the correct number of significant figures?

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18.

Which of the following shows the mean with the correct number of significant figures for the numbers 15.6, 14.1, 7.7, 12.9, 12.9?

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19.

A student calculated the density of tin to be 7.20 g/mL. The actual density of tin is 7.29 g/mL. Which of the following is his percent error?

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20.

Scientists test their ideas about things they cannot observe directly by building.

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21.

Models can help scientists understand a system’s

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22.

Input, output, and process are parts of a(n)

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23.

Scientists may use a computer to keep track of the variables in a complex

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24.

What is the first safety step you should take before an investigation?

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25.

What are the first two steps you should follow in case of a fire?

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26.

Which of the following safety procedures should you always follow in the field?

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27.

Any area outside of the science lab is called the field.

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28.

Wear an apron to protect yourself and your clothes from chemicals.

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29.

Wear plastic gloves to protect your hands from hot beakers.

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30.

A fire blanket is used to smother flames.

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31.

An estimate is an approximation of a number based on reasonable assumptions.

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32.

Accuracy refers to how close a group of measurements are to each other.

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33.

The mean is the middle number in an ordered set of data.

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34.

The median appears most often in a list of numbers.

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35.

To find percent error, you subtract the true value from the experimental value and divide by the true value.

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36.

The anomalous data in a measurement include all digits measured exactly, and one estimated digit.

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37.

Bar graphs can be used to represent categorical data.

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38.

When a graph has no clear trend, it means the variables are related.

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39.

Scientists control changes in the independent variable.

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40.

Data points do not fall in a straight line on a(n) nonlinear graph.

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41.

When scientists use graphs to identify trends, they are making a forecast about what will happen in the future.