Biochemistry Guided Reading

Last updated almost 3 years ago
40 questions
Note from the author:
Macromolecules, Biomolecules, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
1

All living things are made of _______ molecules.

1

Name the four categories of organic molecules which form the basis of all living things.

Separate your four answers with a comma and list them in alphabetical order.

1

All of the organic molecules are based on which element?

1

What is the building block of carbohydrates?

1

What is the building block of lipids?

1

What is the building block of proteins?

1

What is the building block of nucleic acids?

1

Another name for a large molecule is a ____.

1

The ____ determines how organic molecules will look and behave.

1

What are the elements contained in carbohydrates?

Enter your answers separated by a comma and in alphabetical order.

1

The building block of carbohydrates is called sugar or m_______.

1

When two sugars join, they form a _____.

1

di = ___

1

When more than two sugars join, they form a _____.

1

poly = ____

1

What are the three classes of carbohydrates?

List your answers separated by commas and in alphabetical order.

1

Which class of carbohydrate involves food storage in plants?

1

Which class of carbohydrate involves food storage in animals?

1

Which class of carbohydrates is used for structural support in plants?

1

What reagent is placed into food to test for the presence of starch?

1

A color change to ____ indicates that starch is present.

1

What reagent is added to see if food contains simple sugars?

1

What is the building block of lipids?

1

_________ fats are unhealthy fats like butter and crisco.

1

According to the picture, which elements are contained in lipids?

List your answers separated by commas and in alphabetical order.

1

Solube means _____.

1

A positive test result for lipids would be for a piece of brown paper to turn ____.

1

What is the building block of proteins?

1

A ______ bond holds together building blocks to make a protein.

1

How many different amino acids are there?

1

Amino acids contain a central carbon atom joined to a hydrogen atom, an amino group, an 'R' group, and a _____ group.

1

The ___ group determines the shape and structure of a protein.

1

What are the two types of nucleic acids?

Enter your answers separated by a comma and in alphabetical order.

1

_________ contains instructions for how to make proteins.

1

_____ carries instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm for protein assembly.

1

What is the building block of nucleic acids?

1

What are the three parts of this monomer?

Enter your answers separated by commas and in alphabetical order.

1

The twisted ladder of DNA is called a _____.

1

The rails of the ladder are made of alternating ____ and ______.

Enter your answers in alphabetical order and separated by a comma.

1

What are the four DNA bases?

Enter your answers in alphabetical order and separated by commas.