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Laabri

Mitosis and Cancer 22-23

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Last updated 5 months ago
6 Nsɛmmisa
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1.

What happens to the DNA during Mitosis

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2.

Why is the S (synthesis) phase important to the cell cycle

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3.

Why do there need to be checkpoints in the cell cycle?

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4.

Choose a description from the column on the right that matches the stage of the cell cycle it represents:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

S phase

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Cell division

G2 phase

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Cell increases in size and prepares its DNA to replicate

Mitosis (M) phase

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Resting, non-dividing cell

G1 phase

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Replication of DNA

G0 phase

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Continued cell growth getting ready for division

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5.

Pick the correct answer for the question given:

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

The term where tumors attract blood vessels to itself to help supply nutrients and remove waste

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apoptosis

The term for "programmed cell death"

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cancer

Cancer cells arise from

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angiogenesis

When a healthy cell stops dividing when close to another cell

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mutations in DNA

A factor in the environment that can alter DNA sequence and cause cancer

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surgery

The best initial type of cancer therapy for a tumor mass is usually

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contact inhibition

This can result from uncontrolled cell growth

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carcinogen

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6.

Match each item to the correct phase

  • Chromosomes become visible and nucleus begins to dissolve.

  • Chromosomes are split and moved to opposite sides of the cell.

  • The cell begins to split, and two new nuclei begin to form.

  • Chromosomes attach to spindle fibers and align along the center of the cell.

  • Prophase

  • Metaphase

  • Anaphase

  • Telophase