But, as Chinese workers began competing with white Americans for jobs in California cities, anti-Chinese discrimination increased with the rise of _______ .
Racism and discrimination became law. The new California constitution of 1879 denied naturalized Chinese citizens the right to vote or hold state _______ .
Furthermore the US Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882, which was the first significant law _______ immigration into the United States. The ban lasted for 10 years and was later extended on multiple occasions until its repeal in 1943.