Practice Thermal Energy Midterm Assessment

Last updated almost 3 years ago
12 questions
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What word mean: the moment when two objects hit each other

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What word mean: the energy that an object has because it is moving

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What word mean: a group of atoms joined together in a particular way

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What word mean: to move from one object to another or one place to another

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A student has two beakers next to each other. One beaker is cold and the other is hot. If the two beakers are placed together (next to each other), in which direction will energy transfer?

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Lava is hot liquid rock. When lava flows over solid ice, the solid ice beneath it increases in temperature. What happens to the molecules in the solid ice when the temperature is increasing?

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A space shuttle is covered with two layers of carbon. The two layers are the same size and have the same number of molecules. When the space shuttle is sitting on the ground, the layers do not touch, as shown in the diagram (PDF Paper). When the space shuttle takes off, the layers move so that they are touching. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question.

How does the temperature of the outer layer compare with the temperature of the inner layer before the layers touch? What will happen after the layers have been touching for a while?

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Lin cooked a pot of soup, then put half the soup in the freezer for a while. Now the soup in the pot is hot, and the soup in the freezer is cold. What is the difference between the molecules of the soup in the pot and the molecules of the soup in the freezer?

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Engineers design computers to cool down quickly so they do not break. What happens to the molecules in a computer when the temperature of the computer decreases?

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A plumber is going to put two pipes in a wall, one in front and one in back. The pipes will be touching once they are installed. Both pipes are the same size and have the same number of molecules. The diagram (PDF Paper) shows the pipes now, before they have touched. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question.

How does the temperature of the front pipe compare with the temperature of the back pipe before the pipes touch? What will happen after the pipes have been touching for a while?

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Joseph puts a piece of toast on a plate. The toast is hot from the toaster. When he puts the toast on the plate, the energy of the plate increases. What must be true of the energy of the toast?

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Rico and Bree are camping and have potatoes wrapped in foil to eat. Bree put her potato in the campfire for a while, but Rico did not. Now Bree’s potato has a high temperature. What is the difference between the molecules of the two potatoes?