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Biblioteka

Biology - Chemistry of Life 1 - Classwork

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Posljednje ažuriranje about 1 year ago
64 questions
Napomena autora:

Carbon, macromolecules, enzymes, biochemical reactions

Part 2: Atoms, Water, Bonds, pH

Carbon, macromolecules, enzymes, biochemical reactions

Part 2: Atoms, Water, Bonds, pH

Section 1 - Carbohydrates
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Section 2 - Proteins
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Section 3 - Lipids
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Section 4 - Nucleic Acids
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Section 5 - Biochemical Reactions
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Section 6 - Enzymes
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Section 7 - Enzymes Gizmos
Section 8 - Quiz Review

The material for this topic is on CK12 - THERE ARE TWO ARTICLES!! Click the links below and:

  1. Read the article

  2. Watch the videos

  3. Complete the Practice

  4. Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

The SIgnificance of Carbon

Carbohydrates

Pitanje 1
1.

What is a compound?

Pitanje 2
2.

What is an organic compound?

Pitanje 3
3.

What is the main element in all organic compounds?

Pitanje 4
4.

What are the four types of organic compounds?

Pitanje 5
5.

What is a monomer? What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

Pitanje 6
6.

What is a polysaccharide? What are their functions?

Pitanje 7
7.

What elements are contained in a carbohydrate?

Pitanje 8
8.

Water is an example of an element.

Pitanje 9
9.

Which is NOT an organic compound?

Pitanje 10
10.

Match the compound type with the example

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Nucleic Acids

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Sugars, starches

Proteins

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Fats, oils

Carbohydrates

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Enzymes, antibodies

Lipids

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DNA, RNA

Pitanje 11
11.

Polysaccharides are simple sugars.

Pitanje 12
12.

Which of the items below are the functions of carbohydrates? (Check all that apply)

The material for this topic is on CK12 Click the link below and:

  1. Read the article

  2. Watch the videos

  3. Complete the Practice

  4. Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

Proteins

Pitanje 13
13.

What is the monomer of a protein?

Pitanje 14
14.

What are the 3 main parts of the amino acid? Which part varies between amino acids?

Pitanje 15
15.

What is the short chain of amino acids called? What about a long chain?

Pitanje 16
16.

What is protein folding? Why is it important?

Pitanje 17
17.

What is an enzyme?

Pitanje 18
18.

What does "catalyzing" mean?

Pitanje 19
19.

Which ones are functions of proteins? (Check all that apply)

Pitanje 20
20.

Hemoglobin

Pitanje 21
21.

Enzymes help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

Pitanje 22
22.

Antibodies help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

The material for this topic is on CK12 Click the link below and:

  1. Read the article

  2. Watch the videos

  3. Complete the Practice

  4. Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

Lipids

Pitanje 23
23.

What are lipids made of?

Pitanje 24
24.

What are the two types of fatty acids?

Pitanje 25
25.

Name three important roles of lipids.

Pitanje 26
26.

Match the lipid and function

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

Phospholipids

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The main form of stored energy in animals.

Steroids

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The major components of cell membranes.

Triglycerides

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Serve as chemical messengers and have other roles.

Pitanje 27
27.

Saturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

Pitanje 28
28.

Unsaturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

Pitanje 29
29.

The human body cannot make all of the fatty acids it needs to function, so we must get those fatty acids from our diets.

Pitanje 30
30.

Eating too many lips (fats and oils) is bad for humans because it

The material for this topic is on CK12 Click the link below and:

  1. Read the article

  2. Watch the videos

  3. Complete the Practice

  4. Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

Nucleic Acids

Pitanje 31
31.

What is the monomer of nucleic acid?

Pitanje 32
32.

What are the three parts of a nucleotide?

Pitanje 33
33.

What are three essential types of nucleic acids found in living things?

Pitanje 34
34.

What are the complementary base pairs for nitrogenous bases in DNA and in RNA?

Pitanje 35
35.

Match the nucleic acid and function

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

RNA

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Carries genetic information which is passed to daughter cells

ATP

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Uses the information from the DNA to assemble amino acids to make proteins

DNA

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Form of energy used in cells

Pitanje 36
36.

Match the base pairs

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

A

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G

A

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T

C

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U

Pitanje 37
37.

Traits can be inherited because ATP passed genetic information on to offspring

The material for this topic is on CK12 Click the link below and:

  1. Read the article

  2. Watch the videos

  3. Complete the Practice

  4. Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

Energy and Biochemical Reactions

Pitanje 38
38.

Remember - green words will show you definitions if you hover over them!!

What is a chemical reaction?

Pitanje 39
39.

What is an exothermic reaction?

Pitanje 40
40.

Tricky one: What are the substances that go INTO a reaction called? What about the substances that come out?

Pitanje 41
41.

What is an endothermic reaction?

Pitanje 42
42.

What is activation energy?

Pitanje 43
43.

Why do all reactions need energy to get started?

Pitanje 44
44.

What is a chemical equation?

Important Note from Mrs. B!

In organisms, the total of all the reactions going on is called metabolism. Exothermic reactions are called catabolic reactions (let the "cat" out of the bag!) and endothermic reactions are called anabolic reactions.

(Didn't want to make you read a whole CK12 for that!)

Pitanje 45
45.

In the equation C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 4 H2O + 3 CO2, the C3H8 + 5 O2 part is the...

Pitanje 46
46.

In the equation 6 CO2 + 6 H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2 the C6H12O6 + 6 O2 part is the...

Pitanje 47
47.

When wood burns, it gives off heat. This is an ________ chemical reaction

The material for this topic is on CK12 Click the link below and:

  1. JUST SKIM THE ARTICLE TO GET THE ANSWERS TO THE NOTES QUESTIONS BELOW!

Enzymes

Pitanje 48
48.

What is a catalyst?

Pitanje 49
49.

What molecules are catalysts in living things?

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There is no handout/questions with this, everything is to be completed in the Gizmos App.

Teacher Username MrsTAButler

Password math and your intitials, all lowercase, all one word

Enzymes STEM Case

Practice for the quiz using the Blooket below!

You need to sign in (or sign up!) with Google, then you may need to click the link below again. For your username, use something close to your real name

Chemistry of Life

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