Biology - Chemistry of Life 1 - Classwork - Tracy Butler | Library

Instructions

Carbon, macromolecules, enzymes, biochemical reactions

Part 2: Atoms, Water, Bonds, pH

The material for this topic is on CK12 - THERE ARE TWO ARTICLES!!  Click the links below and:

Read the article
Watch the videos
Complete the Practice
Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY

The SIgnificance of Carbon

Carbohydrates

1

What is a compound?

1

What is an organic compound?

1

What is the main element in all organic compounds?

1

What are the four types of organic compounds?

1

What is a monomer? What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

1

What is a polysaccharide? What are their functions?

1

What elements are contained in a carbohydrate?

1

Water is an example of an element.

1

Which is NOT an organic compound?

1

Match the compound type with the example

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
Proteins		Sugars, starches
Carbohydrates		Fats, oils
Lipids		Enzymes, antibodies
Nucleic Acids		DNA, RNA

1

Polysaccharides are simple sugars.

1

Which of the items below are the functions of carbohydrates? (Check all that apply)

The material for this topic is on CK12  Click the link below and:

Read the article
Watch the videos
Complete the Practice
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Proteins

1

What is the monomer of a protein?

1

What are the 3 main parts of the amino acid? Which part varies between amino acids?

1

What is the short chain of amino acids called? What about a long chain?

1

What is protein folding? Why is it important?

1

What is an enzyme?

1

What does "catalyzing" mean?

1

Which ones are functions of proteins? (Check all that apply)

1

Hemoglobin

1

Enzymes help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

1

Antibodies help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

The material for this topic is on CK12  Click the link below and:

Read the article
Watch the videos
Complete the Practice
Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY
Lipids

1

What are lipids made of?

1

What are the two types of fatty acids?

1

Name three important roles of lipids.

1

Match the lipid and function

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
Steroids		The main form of stored energy in animals.
Triglycerides		The major components of cell membranes.
Phospholipids		Serve as chemical messengers and have other roles.

1

Saturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

1

Unsaturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

1

The human body cannot make all of the fatty acids it needs to function, so we must get those fatty acids from our diets.

1

Eating too many lips (fats and oils) is bad for humans because it

The material for this topic is on CK12  Click the link below and:

Read the article
Watch the videos
Complete the Practice
Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY
Nucleic Acids

1

What is the monomer of nucleic acid?

1

What are the three parts of a nucleotide?

1

What are three essential types of nucleic acids found in living things?

1

What are the complementary base pairs for nitrogenous bases in DNA and in RNA?

1

Match the nucleic acid and function

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
DNA		Carries genetic information which is passed to daughter cells
RNA		Uses the information from the DNA to assemble amino acids to make proteins
ATP		Form of energy used in cells

1

Match the base pairs

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
C		G
A		T
A		U

1

Traits can be inherited because ATP passed genetic information on to offspring

The material for this topic is on CK12  Click the link below and:

Read the article
Watch the videos
Complete the Practice
Hit the TURN IN button on CK12 ONLY
Energy and Biochemical Reactions

1

Remember - green words will show you definitions if you hover over them!!

What is a chemical reaction?

1

What is an exothermic reaction?

1

Tricky one: What are the substances that go INTO a reaction called? What about the substances that come out?

1

What is an endothermic reaction?

1

What is activation energy?

1

Why do all reactions need energy to get started?

1

What is a chemical equation?

Important Note from Mrs. B!

In organisms, the total of all the reactions going on is called metabolism.  Exothermic reactions are called catabolic reactions (let the "cat" out of the bag!) and endothermic reactions are called anabolic reactions.

(Didn't want to make you read a whole CK12 for that!)

1

In the equation C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 4 H2O + 3 CO2, the C3H8 + 5 O2 part is the...

1

In the equation 6 CO2 + 6 H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2 the C6H12O6 + 6 O2 part is the...

1

When wood burns, it gives off heat. This is an ________ chemical reaction

The material for this topic is on CK12  Click the link below and:

JUST SKIM THE ARTICLE TO GET THE ANSWERS TO THE NOTES QUESTIONS BELOW!
Enzymes

1

What is a catalyst?

1

What molecules are catalysts in living things?

1

There is no handout/questions with this, everything is to be completed in the Gizmos App.

Teacher Username MrsTAButler
Password math and your intitials, all lowercase, all one word

Enzymes STEM Case

Practice for the quiz using the Blooket below!

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Chemistry of Life

Biology - Chemistry of Life 1 - Classwork

Biology - Chemistry of Life 1 - Classwork

What is a compound?

What is an organic compound?

What is the main element in all organic compounds?

What are the four types of organic compounds?

What is a monomer? What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

What is a polysaccharide? What are their functions?

What elements are contained in a carbohydrate?

Water is an example of an element.

Which is NOT an organic compound?

Match the compound type with the example

Polysaccharides are simple sugars.

Which of the items below are the functions of carbohydrates? (Check all that apply)

What is the monomer of a protein?

What are the 3 main parts of the amino acid? Which part varies between amino acids?

What is the short chain of amino acids called? What about a long chain?

What is protein folding? Why is it important?

What is an enzyme?

What does "catalyzing" mean?

Which ones are functions of proteins? (Check all that apply)

Hemoglobin

Enzymes help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

Antibodies help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

What are lipids made of?

What are the two types of fatty acids?

Name three important roles of lipids.

Match the lipid and function

Saturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

Unsaturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

The human body cannot make all of the fatty acids it needs to function, so we must get those fatty acids from our diets.

Eating too many lips (fats and oils) is bad for humans because it

What is the monomer of nucleic acid?

What are the three parts of a nucleotide?

What are three essential types of nucleic acids found in living things?

What are the complementary base pairs for nitrogenous bases in DNA and in RNA?

Match the nucleic acid and function

Match the base pairs

Traits can be inherited because ATP passed genetic information on to offspring

Remember - green words will show you definitions if you hover over them!!What is a chemical reaction?

What is an exothermic reaction?

Tricky one: What are the substances that go INTO a reaction called? What about the substances that come out?

What is an endothermic reaction?

What is activation energy?

Why do all reactions need energy to get started?

What is a chemical equation?

In the equation C3H8 + 5 O2 --> 4 H2O + 3 CO2, the C3H8 + 5 O2 part is the...

In the equation 6 CO2 + 6 H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2 the C6H12O6 + 6 O2 part is the...

When wood burns, it gives off heat. This is an ________ chemical reaction

What is a catalyst?

What molecules are catalysts in living things?

What is a compound?

What is an organic compound?

What is the main element in all organic compounds?

What are the four types of organic compounds?

What is a monomer? What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

What is a polysaccharide? What are their functions?

What elements are contained in a carbohydrate?

Water is an example of an element.

Which is NOT an organic compound?

Match the compound type with the example

Polysaccharides are simple sugars.

Which of the items below are the functions of carbohydrates? (Check all that apply)

What is the monomer of a protein?

What are the 3 main parts of the amino acid? Which part varies between amino acids?

What is the short chain of amino acids called? What about a long chain?

What is protein folding? Why is it important?

What is an enzyme?

What does "catalyzing" mean?

Which ones are functions of proteins? (Check all that apply)

Hemoglobin

Enzymes help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

Antibodies help the body target foreign substances for destruction.

What are lipids made of?

What are the two types of fatty acids?

Name three important roles of lipids.

Match the lipid and function

Saturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

Unsaturated fatty acid have carbon that is ___________.

The human body cannot make all of the fatty acids it needs to function, so we must get those fatty acids from our diets.

Remember - green words will show you definitions if you hover over them!!

What is a chemical reaction?

Remember - green words will show you definitions if you hover over them!!

What is a chemical reaction?