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Laabri

2º BACH Passive voice

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Last updated over 3 years ago
25 Nsɛmmisa
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If we want to transform a sentence from active to passive we must change the order of the elements in the sentence. Look at the picture:

Remember: If there is both a direct object and an indirect object the indirect object becomes the subject of the passive sentences.

e.g. They had asked him that question several times before.

=> He had been asked that question several times before.

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Transform these sentences from active to passive.

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Transform these sentences from active to passive.

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Some sentences below are active and some are passive. Which sentences are in the passive form?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Which option is a correct passive form of this sentence?

Customers exchange clothes easily.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

Which option is a correct passive form of this sentence?

They didn't sell this book online.

Step 1: Divide the sentence into phrases

Step 2: Indicate Subject, Verb form, Direct Object, Indirect Object

Step 3: Choose a new subject (DO or IO)

Step 4: Transform your verb form by using 'be" in the same tense as the active verb and adding the participle of the main verb.

Step 5: Add the rest of the sentence (leaving the preposition in its original place)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

Shops offer discounts during the sales period.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

They printed thousands of flyers to advertise the new cafè.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

They always refund your money.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.

They gave him only three days to make a decision.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

The company distributed free samples.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

They don't accept credit cards at this shop.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

They will send Anna the message immediately.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

The shop will reduce the prices at the end of the season.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

The seller and the customer negotiated on the price.

Questions

To transform an active question it may be a good idea to turn it into an affirmative sentences first.

e.g. Active question Have they already done something about it?

Active affirmative They have already done something about it.

Passive affirmative Something has already been done about it.

Passive question Has something already been done about it?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
13.

Why didn't we avoid this?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
14.

Will the new team change the rules of the game?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.

Did they catch the thief?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
16.

Will the king inaugurate the new bridge?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

Have the police found the stolen car?

Personal or infinitive

You know we use the second subject as the main one and change the first verb into the Passive Voice.

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

Personal or infinitive:

People think that the government was building new schools

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
19.

Personal or infinitive:

They think that you lived in London

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

Personal or infinitive:

They believe that the factory will make a profit soon

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
25.
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.

Personal or infinitive:

They think she is writing a book

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
22.

Personal or infinitive:

They say that she lies all the time

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
23.

Personal or infinitive:

They say women live longer than men.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
24.

Personal or infinitive:

People believe that John Lennon was a great musician