Objective: KWBAT use the Simulation to observe conservation of matter in a chemical reaction and identify a chemical reaction using visual models.
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In the previous lesson, we realized that it is not always possible to figure out whether or not a chemical reaction has happened just by observing changes in properties. Today, we’ll look at the nanoscale to figure out if a chemical reaction has happened or not.
Did a Chemical Reaction Happen?
Chemical Reaction - Substances are mixed and at least one new substance with different properties (with different molecules) is formed.
Directions:
Analyze each diagram. Look carefully at both the observablescale and the nanoscale.
Think about whether there is evidence that a chemical reaction happened.
Answer the question below each diagram.
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Modeling Chemical Reactions
We know that during a chemical reaction, new substances and molecules form. But where do the new molecules come from? Let’s find out by modeling the reactions we’ve studied.
Chemical Formula: CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → CH3COONa + CO2 + H2O.
Do this model-->
Baking Soda and Vinegar
Go to the amplify model by clicking this link: https://apps.learning.amplify.com/modelingtool/#/tool/175/level/53_Baking_Soda_and_Vinegar_id_2970
1. Together with your class, use the Baking Soda and Vinegar Model to show which atoms make up the molecules that form after baking soda and vinegar react.
2. Look at the molecule key to see which atoms are in each molecule.
Use this diagram / model to answer the questions below:
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Question 25
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What do you notice about the number of atoms of each substance (chemical) BEFORE and AFTER the chemical reaction?
Exit Ticket
Question 26
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Was there a chemical reaction? How do you know?
Question 27
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Do any atoms appear or disappear during a chemical reaction? How do you know?
Question 1
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Using the chart (picture above) to help you if you need it, match the vocabulary word to the correct definition by writing the letter of the word in the box.
Mixture
Matter that is made of only one kind of atom or molecule
Molecule
Matter that is made of more than one substance
Atom
The stuff that things are made of
Substance
A tiny piece of matter that is too small to see
Matter
A group of atoms joined together in a particular way
Question 3
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Question 4
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What did you notice at the nanoscale?
Question 5
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Ice Melting: Is this a chemical reaction?
Question 6
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Question 7
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What did you notice at the nanoscale?
Question 8
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Ice Melting: Is this a chemical reaction?
Question 9
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Question 10
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Question 11
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Question 12
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Paint Mixing: Explain why this is not a chemical reaction?
Sentence starter: Paint mixing is not a chemical reaction because _____________
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Question 14
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Question 15
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Question 16
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Baking Soda and Vinegar Mixing: Explain why this is not a chemical reaction?
Sentence starter: Baking Soda and Vinegar mixing is a chemical reaction because _____________
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Question 20
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Question 23
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Question 24
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ADD question
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Ice Melting: Is there evidence of a chemical reaction?
A) Color change
B) Taste change
C) Temperature change
D) Gas is made
E) Electricity is made
G) Light is made
Ice Melting: Is there evidence of a chemical reaction?
A) Color change
B) Taste change
C) Temperature change
D) Gas is made
E) Electricity is made
G) Light is made
Paint Mixing: Is there evidence of a chemical reaction?
A) Color change
B) Taste change
C) Temperature change
D) Gas is made
E) Electricity is made
G) Light is made
Paint Mixing: Did a new substance (with new molecules) form?
A) Yes, a new substance formed
B) No, a new substance did not form.
Paint Mixing: Is this a chemical reaction?
Chemical Reaction - Substances are mixed and at least one new substance with different properties (with different molecules) is formed.
A) Yes, this is a chemical reaction.
B) No, this is not a chemical reaction.
Baking Soda and Vinegar Mixing: Is there evidence of a chemical reaction?
A) Color change
B) Taste change
C) Temperature change
D) Gas is made
E) Electricity is made
G) Light is made
Baking Soda and Vinegar Mixing: Did a new substance (with new molecules) form?
A) Yes, a new substance formed
B) No, a new substance did not form.
Baking Soda and Vinegar Mixing: Is this a chemical reaction?
Chemical Reaction - Substances are mixed and at least one new substance with different properties (with different molecules) is formed.
A) Yes, this is a chemical reaction.
B) No, this is not a chemical reaction.
How many Sodium (Na) atoms are there BEFORE the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Sodium (Na) atoms are there AFTER the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Carbon (C) atoms are there BEFORE the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Carbon (C) atoms are there AFTER the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Hydrogen (H) atoms are there BEFORE the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Hydrogen (H) atoms are there AFTER the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Oygen (O) atoms are there BEFORE the chemical reaction?
A) 1 atom
B) 2 atoms
C) 3 atoms
D) 4 atoms
E) 5 atoms
How many Oygen (O) atoms are there AFTER the chemical reaction?