The Pope who called for the Crusades was:
The most important religion during the Middle Ages in Europe was:
Why were the Crusades fought?
In what year was the Magna Carta signed
What King was forced to sign the Magna Carta?
In what way was England different from France after the Hundred Years’ War?
What was the purpose of the Spanish Inquisition?
Which of these figures became a hero of the Hundred Years’ War, after rallying the French troops and eventually winning the war?
What event led to the fall of the manor system in England?
What killed a third of the population of Europe in the 1300s?
a. People who belonged to religious orders & lived in monasteries were
b. Henry IV went to Italy to beg forgiveness from Pope
c. The region where Jesus had lived, preached, and died was called the
d. As a result of the Crusades, became more powerful
e. The lawmaking body that governs England is called
f. The Black Death was mainly spread by
| Draggable item | arrow_right_alt | Corresponding Item |
|---|---|---|
clergy | arrow_right_alt | an effort of Christian kingdoms in northern Spain to retake land from the Moors |
Spanish Inquisition | arrow_right_alt | to cast out from the church |
Crusades | arrow_right_alt | church officials |
Hundred Years' War | arrow_right_alt | a towering church building during the Middle Ages |
Reconquista | arrow_right_alt | Organization of priests who looked for and punished non-Christians living in Spain |
cathedral | arrow_right_alt | Castilian princess that married King Ferdinand |
Queen Isabella | arrow_right_alt | a long series of wars between Christians and Muslims |
excommunicate | arrow_right_alt | a long conflict between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453 |
List two reasons the Crusades failed?
List 2 effects the Magna Carta had on Europe?
IV. Document-Based Question: Use the document and your knowledge of feudalism
and the Middle Ages to answer the questions below.
Excerpt from The Worlds of Medieval Europe. In this excerpt, the author describes living conditions in medieval cities.
Medieval cities could be foul (dirty) places. The only way to get rid of human waste was to dump it into the street. Refuse (garbage) from the shops was thrown there, too: spoiled
vegetables, fish entrails (guts) , chicken feathers, sawdust form carpenters’ shops, dyes from textile shops, ashes from metalworkers furnaces. Street sweepers worked at night, sweeping all the waste into a channel cut into the center of the street, through which a stream of water ran...Without modern streetlights….cities were dark at night and therefore unsafe. Most cities had organized night patrols by the 13th century….but they supplied only the slightest check on crime. Most towns therefore..forbade (did not allow) people to be out after nine o’clock.
Source: The Worlds of Medieval Europe, Clifford R. Backman, 2009, Oxford University Press
1. Where did people in medieval cities dump their garbage?
2. Most cities forbade people to be out past
Matching: Put each term/person in the correct box
Crusades | Hundred Years War | Black Death | |
|---|---|---|---|
Holy Land | |||
Joan of Arc | |||
116 Years of Fighting | |||
England vs. France | |||
Pope Urban II | |||
Started in 1347 | |||
Christians vs Muslims | |||
20-25 million died | |||
Ended the Manor System |
Fill in the blanks, describing the effects of the Crusades.
a. between Europe and grew.
b. Muslim were brought to Europe.
c. Due to the killings of there was distrust between them & .
d. A mutual respect developed between some Christians and .