EL Digestive System Study Guide

Last updated over 1 year ago
25 questions
1

Carbohydrates are broken down into

1

Lipids are broken down into

1

Proteins are broken down into

1

Which organic molecule provides long term energy and insulation?

1

Click on the two functions of the digestion system

1

Where is the starch (a complex carbohydrate) in the apple initially broken down?

1

What enzyme is released by the salivary glands?

1

The passageway for food to the stomach is the

1

What enzyme works in the stomach?

1

Pepsin breaks down

1

The pancreas and liver release digesitve juices into the

1

The small intestine is covered with fingerlike projections that increase surface area for absorption of nutrients. These projections are called

1

The small intestine produces many enzymes. Which enzyme in the small intestine breaks down any remaining proteins?

1

What is the function of bile?

1

If your gallbladder was removed, what foods would you have a hard time digesting?

1

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream in the

1

Which accessory organ produces fluid that increases the pH in the small intestine? This fluid stops the work of pepsin in the small intestine.

1

Water is absorbed in which organ?

6

Match the organ with the function

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
Large Intestine
Physically breaks down food with teeth and chemically breaks down food with saliva
Esophagus
Passageway for food
Small Intestine
Stores food and breaks down proteins
Stomach
Absorbs nutrients into blood
Mouth
Absorbs water
Rectum
Stores feces
3

Match the accessory organ with its function

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
Gallbladder
Makes bile
Pancreas
Stores bile
Liver
Releases digestive juices to stop the work of pepsin in the small intestine
6

Move the enzymes to what organic molecule they break down

  • Salivary Amylase
  • Pepsin
  • Bile
  • Sucrase
  • Peptidase
  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Carbohydrate
  • Lipid
  • Protein
6

Move the enzyme to the organ that produces it.

  • Intestinal Lipase
  • Peptidase
  • Sucrase
  • Pepsin
  • Salivary Amylase
  • Bile
  • Stomach
  • Mouth
  • Small Intestine
  • Liver
3

Click on the three accessory organs

1

Chron's disease causes inflammation of the digestive track, particulary the small intestine would directly interfere with the of the following digestive fuctions?

1

What do disaccahrides, such as sucrose, and polysaccharides, such as starch, have in common?