Quick MCAS DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

Last updated almost 2 years ago

15 questions

1

7

1

Library

Quick MCAS DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

Last updated almost 2 years ago

15 questions

1

7

1

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

T A C G A T

1

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

G A T T A C

1

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

1

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

T A C G A T

1

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

C T C G A A

1

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

1

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.

UAU-GGC-CUC

1

What type of organic molecule are DNA and RNA?

protein

carbohydrate

nucleic acid

lipid

What is the building blok of DNA and RNA?

monosaccharides

fatty acids

amino acids

nucleotides

Compare and Contrast. DNA and RNA. Move the words to show the similarties and differences between DNA and RNA.

Double helix
Has the Base T
Single Stranded
Deoxyribose Sugar
Ribose Sugar
Has the Base U
Made of Nucleotides

DNA
RNA
Both DNA and RNA

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

T A C G A T

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

G A T T A C

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

What process is occurring in this diagram?

DNA is being used as a template to make mRNA.

Translation

DNA replication

Transcription

Osmosis

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

T A C G A T

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

C T C G A A

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

What process is occurring in this image?

mRNA is being used to make an amino acid chain.

Translation

Replication

Transcription

Mitosis

1

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.

UAU-GGC-CUC

1

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)

AUG-CAC-AAG

1

All corn plants contain the ZmLA1 gene. Some corn plants contain a certain mutation in the ZmLA1 gene. The graph below shows the amount of ZmLA1 RNA produced in plants with the normal gene and in plants with the mutated gene.

Based on the graph, what most likely happens in corn plant cells as a direct result of the mutated gene?

DNA replication increases.

Lipid production decreases

Glucose synthesis increases.

Protein production decreases.

What type of organic molecule are DNA and RNA?

protein

carbohydrate

nucleic acid

lipid

What is the building blok of DNA and RNA?

monosaccharides

fatty acids

amino acids

nucleotides

Compare and Contrast. DNA and RNA. Move the words to show the similarties and  differences between DNA and RNA.

Double helix

Has the Base T

Single Stranded

Deoxyribose Sugar

Ribose Sugar

Has the Base U

Made of Nucleotides

DNA

RNA

Both DNA and RNA

What process is occurring in this diagram? 

DNA is being used as a template to make mRNA.

Translation

DNA replication

Transcription

Osmosis

What process is occurring in this image? 

mRNA is being used to make an amino acid chain.

Translation

Replication

Transcription

Mitosis

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)

AUG-CAC-AAG

A mistake in the DNA change that causes a different protein to be made is called a(n)

A. zygote

B. nondisjunction

C. enzyme

D. mutation

All corn plants contain the ZmLA1 gene. Some corn plants contain a certain mutation in the ZmLA1 gene. The graph below shows the amount of ZmLA1 RNA produced in plants with the normal gene and in plants with the mutated gene.

Based on the graph, what most likely happens in corn plant cells as a direct result of the mutated gene?

DNA replication increases.

Lipid production decreases

Glucose synthesis increases.

Protein production decreases.

A mistake in the DNA change that causes a different protein to be made is called a(n)

A. zygote

B. nondisjunction

C. enzyme

D. mutation

Quick MCAS DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

Quick MCAS DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)T A C G A T

T A C G A T

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)G A T T A C

G A T T A C

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.T A C G A T

T A C G A T

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.C T C G A A

C T C G A A

How many codons are in the sequence:AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.UAU-GGC-CUC

What type of organic molecule are DNA and RNA?

What is the building blok of DNA and RNA?

Compare and Contrast. DNA and RNA. Move the words to show the similarties and differences between DNA and RNA.

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)T A C G A T

T A C G A T

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)G A T T A C

G A T T A C

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

What process is occurring in this diagram? DNA is being used as a template to make mRNA.

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.T A C G A T

T A C G A T

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.C T C G A A

C T C G A A

How many codons are in the sequence:AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

What process is occurring in this image? mRNA is being used to make an amino acid chain.

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.UAU-GGC-CUC

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)AUG-CAC-AAG

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)AUG-CAC-AAG

A mistake in the DNA change that causes a different protein to be made is called a(n)

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

T A C G A T

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

G A T T A C

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

T A C G A T

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

C T C G A A

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.

UAU-GGC-CUC

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

T A C G A T

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

G A T T A C

What process is occurring in this diagram?

DNA is being used as a template to make mRNA.

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

T A C G A T

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

C T C G A A

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

What process is occurring in this image?

mRNA is being used to make an amino acid chain.

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.

UAU-GGC-CUC

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)

AUG-CAC-AAG

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)

AUG-CAC-AAG