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Biblioteka

Quick MCAS DNA, RNA, and Protein Review

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Posljednje ažuriranje about 2 years ago
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Pitanje 1
1.

What type of organic molecule are DNA and RNA?

Pitanje 2
2.

What is the building blok of DNA and RNA?

Pitanje 3
3.

Compare and Contrast. DNA and RNA. Move the words to show the similarties and differences between DNA and RNA.

  • Has the Base T

  • Double helix

  • Single Stranded

  • Deoxyribose Sugar

  • Ribose Sugar

  • Has the Base U

  • Made of Nucleotides

  • DNA

  • RNA

  • Both DNA and RNA

Pitanje 4
4.

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

T A C G A T

Pitanje 5
5.

Find the complementary DNA strand. (Remember the base pairing: A-T and C-G)

G A T T A C

Pitanje 6
6.

If there is 22% of G in a DNA strand, how much C is there in the complementary strand?

Pitanje 7
7.

What process is occurring in this diagram?

DNA is being used as a template to make mRNA.

Pitanje 8
8.

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

T A C G A T

Pitanje 9
9.

Transcribe the following DNA sequence (remember A-U and C-G). Transcribe means to make mRNA.

C T C G A A

Pitanje 10
10.

How many codons are in the sequence:

AUG-CCC-GGC-AUU

Pitanje 11
11.

What process is occurring in this image?

mRNA is being used to make an amino acid chain.

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Pitanje 12
12.

Translate the following mRNA sequence. HINT: Translate means to find the amino acids.

UAU-GGC-CUC

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Pitanje 13
13.

Translate the following sequence (find the amino acid chain)

AUG-CAC-AAG

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Pitanje 15
15.

All corn plants contain the ZmLA1 gene. Some corn plants contain a certain mutation in the ZmLA1 gene. The graph below shows the amount of ZmLA1 RNA produced in plants with the normal gene and in plants with the mutated gene.

Based on the graph, what most likely happens in corn plant cells as a direct result of the mutated gene?

Pitanje 14
14.

A mistake in the DNA change that causes a different protein to be made is called a(n)