Week 1: Science-Matter and Energy in Ecosystems

Greetings!

I will grade submissions at least twice per week, so you will know your score in a day or two after you submit. Also, I may add a comment to your answer in Formative. You can also ask me questions through the comment feature in Formative or email me directly at rshaw@fergflor.org.

As lessons are released, they will stay open, so if you miss a week because of a trip, you can catch up. You can also redo any questions or lessons as many times as you wish.

Let's get started!

Sincerely,

Dr. Shaw

Text, Question 1

01:10

Question 2

04:33

Question 3

04:41

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1

Analyze the food web above. Which statement is true?

The harpy eagle eats more types of organisms in the food web than the scarlet macaw does.

The harpy eagle eats the same types of organisms in the food web than the scarlet macaw does.

The scarlet macaw eats the same types of organisms in the food web than the harpy eagle does.

The scarlet macaw is eaten by the same types of organisms in the food web than the harpy eagle is.

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2

Match the term with the definition.

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
herbivore		an animal that eats other animals
omnivore		an animal that feeds on dead or decaying matter
decomposer		an animal that only eats plants
carnivore		an animal that eats plants and other animals

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2

Draw arrows to show the transfer of energy among the sun and forest organisms.

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2

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are consumers? Select all that apply.

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2

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are producers? Select all that apply.

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1

In an energy pyramid, approximately 10 percent of the energy available in one trophic level is transferred to the next level. Which statement helps explain why this occurs?

Consumers eat both producers and other consumers.

Organisms use most of the available energy to fuel their own life processes.

Predators eat more organisms in their own level than other organisms.

Producers exist in only the lowest level of the pyramid.

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2

Predict the effect is all great white sharks were removed from an ocean ecosystem. (Hint: How would that affect the organisms they eat and the organisms that the sharks prey eat?)

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2

Watch the video and match the items.

Draggable item		Corresponding Item
stomata		green substance that absorbs sunlight
substances plants need to do photosynthesis		process by which plants make their own food
chlorophyll		sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water
xylem and phloem		tiny pores in leaves that absorb carbon dioxide
photosynthesis		absorb water from the soil
roots		provide animals with oxygen and food and also fight contamination
plants		tubes within a plant that transports materials used in photosynthesis

5-LS1-1

5-PS3-1

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1

The process in which plants make energy from the sun is known as

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1

A gas released during photosynthesis is

hydrogen

carbon dioxide

oxygen

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1

The main source of energy for plants is water.

Nokorɛ

Ɛnyɛ ampa

Ɛhia

2

In the space below, draw and label a diagram of photosynthesis. Be sure to include the terms energy, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, and glucose.

5-PS3-1

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2

Read the paragraph below, and then select ALL of the following statements that are correct.
"Most plants grow in soil. They take in sunlight and carbon dioxide through their leaves and nutrients through their roots. Hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil. Plants are placed in water instead of soil. Even without soil, they still grow."

Plant roots take in energy from water in the soil.

Plants take in nutrients from the sun through their leaves.

Plant leaves take in carbon dioxide from the water.

Plants take in energy from the sun through their leaves.

Plant roots take in nutrients from water in the soil.

Plants take in nutrients from water even without soil.

Plant leaves take in carbon dioxide from the air.

5-LS1-1

1

Upload a photo of a plant (inside or outside). Explain where the plant gets water, sunlight, and CO2.

1

Week 1: Science-Matter and Energy in Ecosystems

What does every Food Chain/Web start with?

Analyze the food web above. Which statement is true?

Match the term with the definition.

Draw arrows to show the transfer of energy among the sun and forest organisms.

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are consumers? Select all that apply.

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are producers? Select all that apply.

In an energy pyramid, approximately 10 percent of the energy available in one trophic level is transferred to the next level. Which statement helps explain why this occurs?

Predict the effect is all great white sharks were removed from an ocean ecosystem. (Hint: How would that affect the organisms they eat and the organisms that the sharks prey eat?)

Watch the video and match the items.

The process in which plants make energy from the sun is known as

A gas released during photosynthesis is

The main source of energy for plants is water.

In the space below, draw and label a diagram of photosynthesis. Be sure to include the terms energy, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, and glucose.

Upload a photo of a plant (inside or outside). Explain where the plant gets water, sunlight, and CO2.

How long did it take you to complete this lesson?

What does every Food Chain/Web start with?

What model shows the relationship between multiple food chains?

The arrow in a food web points to the consumer (the one that gets the energy).

Analyze the food web above. Which statement is true?

Match the term with the definition.

Draw arrows to show the transfer of energy among the sun and forest organisms.

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are consumers? Select all that apply.

Analyze the food web above. Which of the following are producers? Select all that apply.

In an energy pyramid, approximately 10 percent of the energy available in one trophic level is transferred to the next level. Which statement helps explain why this occurs?

Predict the effect is all great white sharks were removed from an ocean ecosystem. (Hint: How would that affect the organisms they eat and the organisms that the sharks prey eat?)

Watch the video and match the items.

The process in which plants make energy from the sun is known as

A gas released during photosynthesis is

The main source of energy for plants is water.

In the space below, draw and label a diagram of photosynthesis. Be sure to include the terms energy, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, and glucose.

Upload a photo of a plant (inside or outside). Explain where the plant gets water, sunlight, and CO2.

How long did it take you to complete this lesson?

What model shows the relationship between multiple food chains?

The arrow in a food web points to the consumer (the one that gets the energy).