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Biblioteka

Assignment 21: Periodic Trends

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Posljednje ažuriranje about 1 year ago
34 questions

Exploration: In this simulation we will be looking at the radius of atoms on the periodic table. The radius of an atom is similar to the radius of a circle; it is from the nucleus of atom to the outside ring, just as seen in the image below.

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B. Click on show ruler.

C. Collect data: Use the ruler to measure the atomic radius of the group 1 elements, by moving the red circles of the ruler onto the atom. As you do so, count the energy levels (shown as rings of electrons) in each atom.

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Collect data: Use the ruler to measure the atomic radius of the period 1 elements, by moving the red circles of the ruler onto the atom. As you do so, count the energy levels (shown as rings of electrons) in each atom. Record in the table.

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Pitanje 1
1.

Predict: How do you think the radius of an atom will change as you move down a group (vertical column) in the periodic table? Do you think it will be bigger or smaller and why?

A. Open gizmos, login and click periodic trends.

Reminder:

Username: KateScience

Password:

Gian use: gf58

Sanaaiyah use: sl92

Pitanje 2
2.

How many energy levels does H have?

Pitanje 3
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What is the atomic radius of H? (in pm)

Pitanje 4
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How many energy levels does Li have?

Pitanje 5
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What is the atomic radius of Li? (in pm)

Pitanje 6
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How many energy levels does Na have?

Pitanje 7
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What is the atomic radius of Na? (in pm)

Pitanje 8
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How many energy levels does K have?

Pitanje 9
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What is the atomic radius of K? (in pm)

Pitanje 10
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Based on question 6 - 13, What happens to the radius as you move down group 1?

Pitanje 11
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Based on question 6 - 13, based on the number of energy, explain your answer to question 14.

Pitanje 12
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Predict: How do you think the radius of an atom will change as you move across a period (horizontal row) in the periodic table?

Pitanje 13
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How many energy levels does Na have?

Pitanje 14
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Based on it's atomic number, how many protons does Na have?

Pitanje 15
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What is the radius of Na? (in pm)

Pitanje 16
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How many energy levels does Mg have?

Pitanje 17
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Based on it's atomic number, how many protons does Mg have?

Pitanje 18
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What is the atomic radius of Mg?

Pitanje 19
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How many energy levels does Si have?

Pitanje 20
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How many protons does Si have?

Pitanje 21
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What is the atomic radius of Si? (pm)

Pitanje 22
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Based on answers 17-25, what happens to the radius as you move across a period?

Pitanje 23
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Based on answers 17-25, as you move across a period, are new energy levels added?

Pitanje 24
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Based on answers 17-25, what happens to the number of protons in the nucleus as you move from one element to the next across a period?

Pitanje 25
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Remember that opposite charges (positive and negative) attract, as you go across the period and add more protons and electrons, will it attract more or less?

Pitanje 26
26.

How does your answer to the previous question explain the trend in radii across a period?

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