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Science Explainer: What causes lightning and thunder?

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Last updated 11 months ago
3 questions
Note from the author:
Read the passage What causes lightning and thunder? Then answer the questions below.
Read the passage What causes lightning and thunder? Then answer the questions below.
Required
2
Required
2
Required
1
Question 1
1.
Drag each answer choice into the correct space. Not all answer choices will be used.
Lightning begins as ___________________ in a rain cloud. One wind lifts ___________________ from the bottom of the cloud to a much colder atmosphere. Meanwhile, another wind pushes _________________ down from the top of the cloud. This results in the stripping of ______________ .
Other Answer Choices:
ice and hail
electric fields
static charges
columns of air
water droplets
electrons
Question 2
2.

Drag each statement to the correct box to show whether it is true of lightning or thunder.

  • It travels at a speed of about 12 miles per minute
  • It is caused by air that is rapidly contracting
  • It heats the air to extremely high temperatures
  • It is always the first of the two that is seen or heard
  • Lightning
  • Thunder
Question 3
3.

Which statements are true about how lightning is related to thunder? Select three correct answers.