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7.1 Core theme review worksheet

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Last updated over 2 years ago
38 questions
This formative will help you review and prepare for the core theme review test, Unit 7.1.
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Question 1
1.

A dualist might believe that the soul...

Question 2
2.

According to dualism, what role does the physical body play?

Question 3
3.

What does a dualist believe about the relationship between body and soul?

Question 4
4.

Which philosophers are associated with introducing the concept of 'hylomorphism'?

Question 5
5.

What does hylomorphism theory explain?

Question 6
6.

What are the two fundamental realities according to hylomorphism?

Question 7
7.

How does hylomorphism view objects and beings?

Question 8
8.

Who do materialists believe control the individual's perception and ideology?

Question 9
9.

Which concept best captures the materialist viewpoint on religious beliefs?

Question 10
10.

In a materialist view, how do non-material aspects of culture like religion and ideology originate?

Question 11
11.

Materialists consider religion to be a:

Question 12
12.

What does 'qualia' refer to in philosophy of mind?

Question 13
13.

What kind of facts does 'qualia' pertain to?

Question 14
14.

What is an example of 'qualia'?

Question 15
15.

Why is 'qualia' a subject of debate in philosophy of mind?

Question 16
16.

What does the term 'epiphenomenalism' refer to?

Question 17
17.

Which philosophy holds that mental events are side effects of physical events?

Question 18
18.

In epiphenomenalism, what is the relationship between the mind and body?

Question 19
19.

What's the primary assertion of epiphenomenalism?

Question 20
20.

Which philosophy of the following implies significance is determined by pre-existing universal truths?

  • Rejects universal truths
  • Implies universal truths
  • Existentialism
  • Essentialism
Question 21
21.

Identify the philosophy that considers life as inherently meaninglessness until it's given purpose.

  • Life is meaningless without self-defined purpose
  • Believes in inherent meaning
  • Existentialism
  • Essentialism
Question 22
22.

Which philosophy upholds that the essence of a person or thing is more important than their existence?

  • Existence precedes essence
  • Essence over existence
  • Existentialism
  • Essentialism
Question 23
23.

Which perspective believes that a person's nature is determined by the role they choose in life?

  • Nature is determined by the chosen role
  • Human nature is predetermined
  • Existentialism
  • Essentialism
Question 24
24.

Which of the following aligns with the 'No Free Will' belief?

  • Determinism, some freedom
  • Determinism, no freedom
  • Soft Determinism
  • Hard Determinism
Question 25
25.

Compare and contrast libertarianism and determinism in terms of human choice.

  • Pre-determined outcomes
  • Freedom to act
  • Determinism
  • Libertarianism
Question 26
26.

How would you categorize agency and autonomy regarding individual control?

  • Acting on behalf of others
  • Independence, self-govern
  • Agency
  • Autonomy
Question 27
27.

What distinguishes compatibilism in the debate about free will?

  • Free will, determinism clash
  • Free will, determinism co-exist
  • Non-Compatibilism
  • Compatibilism
Question 28
28.

Match the define the beliefs to their appropriate terms.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Believes in free will and moral responsibility.
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Libertarianism
States that determinism and moral responsibility are compatible.
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Compatibilism
Every event is predetermined by external causes.
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Determinism
Question 29
29.

Identify the subset of determinism from the given definitions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Every event is governed by law and rules.
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Determinism
Combination of determinism and free will
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Soft Determinism
Proposition that all events are entirely determined by preceding events
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Hard Determinism
Question 30
30.

Match the terms with their definitions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Ability to act according to one's moral judgment.
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Compatibilism
Combines belief in determinism with belief in possibility of acting.
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Agency
Capacity of individuals to act independently.
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Autonomy
Question 31
31.

Identify the philosophical standpoint from given descriptions.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Person can act or make decisions independently.
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Agency
Belief that all events are causally determined but there's free will.
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Compatibilism
Recognizes that all actions are caused but not determined.
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Soft Determinism
Question 32
32.

Match the term with its core understanding

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Authenticity
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Genuine, reliable or truthful
Nihilism
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Rejection of all religious and moral principles
Purpose
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Significance or reason for existence
Question 33
33.

Identify the philosophy associated with these principles

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Existence is meaningless
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Absurdism
Knowledge should be derived from reason
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Rationalism
Truth differs from person to person
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Relativism
Question 34
34.

Match these ideas to their correlating philosophical beliefs

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
All truths are absolute and universal
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Emergence
Everything can be reduced to simpler parts
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Absolutism
Complex systems cannot be understood solely through their components
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Reductionism
Question 35
35.

Align the philosophy to its main concept

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Rationalism
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Reason and logic as primary source of knowledge
Absolutism
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Unchanging moral principles
Relativism
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Values based on perception
Question 36
36.

Match the concept with its brief description

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Fundamental, unvarying truths exist
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Rationalism
Primacy of reason in understanding the world
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Relativism
Right and wrong are subjective
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Absolutism
Question 37
37.

Pair the philosophy with a characteristic

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
Views morality as dependent on perspective
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Absolutism
Uses logic and reason to understand things
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Relativism
Believes in absolute truth
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Rationalism
Question 38
38.

Identify the philosophical stance from the provided statement

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
'Everything can be broken down into smaller parts.'
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Relativism
'New properties arise from complex systems.'
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Reductionism
'Morality depends on individual or cultural viewpoint.'
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Emergence