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Biblioteka

1.1.6: Break a Leg

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Posljednje ažuriranje 5 months ago
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Pitanje 8
8.
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Pitanje 7
7.

Match the structure with the correct letter

Stavka koja se može prevućiarrow_right_altOdgovarajuća stavka

trochanteric region

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B

Intra-articular

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C

femoral head

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E

shaft

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G

femoral neck

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D

condyles

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F

Pitanje 9
9.
Pitanje 10
10.
Pitanje 11
11.

Put the stages of bone remodeling in the correct order

  1. The fibrocartilage callus is gradually replaced by one made of spongy bone. This new mass is referred to as the bony callus. Osteoclasts and osteoblasts move to the area and multiply.

  2. Over the weeks and months to come, the callus is remodeled with the help of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. The shape of the bones will gradually return to normal, and there will eventually be little evidence of the fracture.

  3. Blood vessels that are ruptured during the break swell to form a mass called a hematoma. This mass forms between the broken bones. This clotting reduces the blood supply to many of the cells in the area of injury, and as a result, these cells die.

  4. New capillaries begin to form into the clotted blood in the damaged area. Connective tissues cells form a mass of repair tissue called a fibrocartilage callus. This callus contains some cartilage, some bone, and collagen fibers. The combined mass closes the gap between the broken bones.

Pitanje 12
12.

Match the description to the type of fracture repair

  • can only be used on a few types of fractures

  • can be used on all types of fractures

  • higher rate of infection

  • can be used on the proximal or distal end of a bone

  • lower rate of infection

  • requires a large incision

  • requires a small incision

  • can only be used on the shaft or midel

  • Plating

  • Nailing

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Pitanje 13
13.

Nailing would be the best choice of repair due to only needing small incisions and the fracture being located on the shaft of the bone.

Pitanje 14
14.
  • create an image of internal body structures such as tendons, muscles, joints, blood vessels, and internal organs; one of the few diagnostic imaging techniques that capture motion.

  • provide a two-dimensional image of the interior of the body; often used to provide images of the chest or broken bones

  • do not use radiation and can provide detail of very fine soft tissue; create images of the body using a large magnet and radio waves

  • X-Ray

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

  • Ultrasound

Pitanje 1
1.

Type of force that causes this type of fracture

Pitanje 2
2.

Type of force that causes this type of fracture

Pitanje 3
3.

Type of force that causes this type of fracture

Pitanje 4
4.

Type of fracture shown here

Pitanje 5
5.

Type of fracture shown here

Pitanje 6
6.

Type of fracture shown here