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3.03b Skeletal system Reading check

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Last updated about 1 year ago
15 Nsɛmmisa
3.01 Functions of a Skeleton
2
2
2
2
3.02 Types of Bones and Bone Tissue
1
1
3
3
4
3.03 Names and Locations of Bones
1
1
1
2
1

You can begin preparing for our Medical Terminology midterm and final by joining my class Quizlet group. This optional but a great study resource.

You can view a spreadsheet with all of the terms here.

In this unit we'll be learning about the Anatomy & Physiology of the Skeletal system.

We'll focus on three learning targets in this assignment:

  1. Describe the structure and function of bones

  2. Identify the different types of bones

  3. Differentiate between the axial and appendicular skeleton

Here is a link to the recording from today's lesson.

Past recording links:

Here is a recording from our class session last school year.

Here is a recording link from our class session on 1/2/24.

Here is the recording link from the class session on 9/26/23. Try this link if the one to the left is not working.

Here are the lesson slides for this unit - we only covered the first section today but feel free to look ahead at our next two lessons.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Which of the following are functions of the skeletal system?

(select all of the choices that are correct)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

How might a forensic science technician use knowledge of the skeletal system in their everyday work?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

Match the two types of bone formation processes with their description

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Ossification

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The process of building an embryo’s bones.

Calcification

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the development of bone from the time an individual is born, and it continues throughout their entire life.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

Match the 4 types of bone cells with their description.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Osteocytes

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The only bones cells that divide. They divide into osteoblasts.

Osteogenic cells

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The cells that generate new bone by creating osteocytes and other proteins that build the strong bone matrix.

Osteoclasts

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Mature bone cells that lie within the fully formed bone and are located in the lacuna, a small chamber in the calcified matrix of the bone.

Osteoblasts

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Cells are responsible for the maintenance and repair of bone

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

Match the descriptions of the two types of bone with their characteristics.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Compact bone

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Does not have osteons. Found on the ends of long bones. Has internal branches called trabeculae.

Cancellous (spongy) bone

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Has many cylinder shaped units called osteons. Makes up the smooth tissue on the outside of bone.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

What substance is located in the medullary cavity of a long bone?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.
Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Medullary cavity
Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis
Compact bone
Spongy bone
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

Match the five types of bones with their description.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Sesamoid bones

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Built to withstand a great deal of weight and provide support. Are found in the arms and legs.

Irregular bones

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Mostly spongy and cube shaped. Allow for movement.

Long bones

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Provide protection for soft tissues like the brain and lungs.

Short bones

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Surrounded by tendon and their shape resembles a sesame seed.

Flat bones

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Shapes that don't fit into a particular category.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

Move the stages of healing from a bone fracture in order from the time of fracture (first) unti healing (last).

  1. Hemotoma

  2. Soft callus

  3. Hard callus

  4. Remodeling

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

Bone projections are features that stick out and bone depressions are holes or indentations in bone.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

Which of the following is true about a Crest bone projections.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

What type of bone depression is a cavity or hollow space within a bone?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
13.

Select the bones from the list below that are part of the Appendicular Skeleton.

There are 4 correct choices

Question 14
00:48
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
14.

On which side of the knee joint is the ACL located?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
15.

What questions do you have about the skeletal system?

I will do my best to answer your questions during our next class session or I can also reply to you here.