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Laabri

4.18 Unit 4 Test

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Last updated about 1 month ago
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1.

Which gas in the atmosphere protects living things from ultraviolet light?

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2.

Which gas is found in the greatest abundance in the modern atmosphere?

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3.

Match the layer of the atmosphere with the characteristic that describes it.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Stratosphere

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the layer with highest pressure and decreasing temperature. It is where all plants and animals live.

Thermosphere

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Has an increasing temperature caused by ozone-absorbing ultraviolet light.

Troposphere

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A very thin layer with decreasing temperatures, the coldest in the atmosphere.

Exosphere

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Also called the upper atmosphere—has increasing temperatures (high temperatures and thin air that feels cold), and has the ionosphere. Aurora Borealis occurs in this layer.

Mesosphere

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The outermost region where atoms escape into outer space.

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4.

Which of the following was a major source of atmospheric oxygen?

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5.

The atmosphere is heated most by which of the following?

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6.

What happens to the sun’s energy when it hits clouds, ice, and snow?

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7.

At which location is the concentration of sunlight the greatest?

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8.

In a high pressure area, the weather will likely be?

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9.

Which observation indicates that rain is approaching?

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10.

Which of the following statements is most accurate?

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11.

Tomorrow will be sunny with high clouds. What does this statement describe?

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12.

What creates a global wind?

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13.

Air flowing from the equator to the poles rises and falls in looping patterns called __________.

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14.

Which of the following statements describes the movement of air in general?

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15.

Meteorologists are studying the increase in temperature over North America over the past decade. What are they studying?

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16.

Which of the following is the appropriate response when the National Weather Service issues a severe weather watch?

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17.

Name two tools/instruments the National Weather Service uses to predict weather.

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18.

Name two ways that the National Weather Service can inform the public of an incoming blizzard.

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19.

Which of the following statements best explains why a city on the windward side of a mountain gets more precipitation than one on the leeward side of the mountain?

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20.

What is one reason mammals didn't exist until 200 million years ago, even though fossil evidence supports that life existed on Earth up to 3.8 billion years ago?

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21.

A balloon carrying weather instruments is released at the Earth's surface and rises through the troposphere. As the balloon rises, what will the instruments generally indicate?

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22.

The primary cause of winds is the

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23.

At which location on the map below would severe thunderstorms be most likely to occur?

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24.

Match the sphere to what occurs within it.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Atmosphere

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Orcas

Geosphere

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lake Chelan

Hydrosphere

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Glaciers

Cryosphere

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The air we breath

Biosphere

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Mt. Rainier

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The spheres are closely connected and a change in one can often result in a change in one or more of the other spheres. These are called interactions.

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25.

Which of the folowing is an example of the biosphere and the hydrosphere interacting?

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
26.

Select two of the spheres (Bio, Geo, Hydro, Cryo and Atmo), and tell me an interaction that occurs between these two spheres. (An interaction is where one affects the other).

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27.

Describe how the interaction you picked above occurs (in detail).