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Carbohydrate Quiz

Last updated over 2 years ago

18 questions

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Question 1

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Question 2

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Question 3

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Question 4

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Question 5

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Question 6

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Question 7

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Question 8

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Question 9

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Question 10

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Question 11

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Question 12

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Question 13

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Question 14

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Question 15

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Question 16

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Question 17

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Question 18

18.

What is the basic function of carbohydrates in the body?

Transport oxygen

Provide energy

Build muscles

Store genetic information

Which of the following is a monosaccharide?

Starch

Cellulose

Glucose

Sucrose

What is the general chemical structure of carbohydrates?

Carbon, oxygen, sulfur

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen

Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen

Which chemical elements are found in carbohydrates?

Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen

Carbon, hydrogen, and sulfur

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

Carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen

digestion

aerobic respiration

dehydration synthesis

enzymatic hydrolysis

Which major macromolecule is being respresented in this image?

nucleic acid

protein

carbohydrate

lipid

What are the single sugars that are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

amino acid

monosaccharides

polysaccharides

disaccharides

Carbohydrates are made of...

C H O

 C H O N

C H O N P

C H O N S

The process that links molecules together by removing water is called __. 

hydrolysis

dehydration synthesis

vaporization

Match the monomer on the left with the macromolecule that it is makes on the right. 

Nucleotide

Protein

Fatty acid/hydrocarbon chain

Nucleic acid

Monosaccharide

Lipid

Amino acid

Carbohydrate

Which type of macromolecule should you consume more of if you need a quick boost of energy?

proteins

lipids

carbohydrates

Match each element that is commonly seen in the macromolecules to the number of bonds that it typically forms to become stable.

Carbon

1

Nitrogen

2

Hydrogen

3

Oxygen

4

Think about when you built a monosaccharide on your Chromebook. Which molecule above (A - E) resembles the monosaccharide you made?

D

A

C

E

B

Using the previous question, how do you know which was the a monosaccharide or simple sugar?

it contains CHO and has a 2:1 of hydrogens to oxygens

it contains CHONP 

it contains CHO and has at least one long chain of carbons surrounded by hydrogens

it contains CHON

Match the term on the left with the BEST choice on the right. 

-saccharide

Two

Poly-

Sugar

Dehydration synthesis

One

Hydrolysis

many

Di-

the process that bonds monomers together

Mono-

the process that break macromolecules of  down

All carbohydrate names end with which ending:

ise

ase

ese

ose

What type of carbohydrate is this?

polysaccharide

disaccharide

monosaccharide

trisaccharide

Animals STORE glucose in the form of ____.

glycogen

amylase

cellulose

amyalopectin 